A Phase 1b Study With Volociximab in Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in First-line, Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
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Purpose
The primary purpose of this study is to examine the safety of volociximab in combination with a standard treatment of carboplatin and paclitaxel in subjects previously untreated with chemotherapy for advanced stage (IIIB/IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
Drug: M200 (Volociximab), Carboplatin, Paclitaxel |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1b Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Volociximab (M200) in Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Subjects With Previously Untreated Stage IIIB/IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) |
- To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of volociximab given at different doses in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel [ Time Frame: Dose escalation phase of the trial ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pharmacokinetics of volociximab [ Time Frame: Approximately 2.5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Efficacy of volociximab in combination with carboplatin/paclitaxel [ Time Frame: Approximately 2.5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 33 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Escalating doses of volociximab at 10, 20, and 30 (or 15) mg/kg with carboplatin and paclitaxel.
|
Drug: M200 (Volociximab), Carboplatin, Paclitaxel
Volociximab will be administered via IV infusion at 10, 20, and 15 or 30 mg/kg with an additional loading dose in the 10, 20, and 15 mg/kg dose levels during the first cycle. Volociximab will be given for at least 6 cycles (3 weeks/cycle) and subjects who have stable disease at the end of 6 cycles may continue to receive volociximab alone until disease progression. Carboplatin is administered via IV infusion and dosed based on the Calvert formula (with a target area AUC of 6 mg/mL/min) for up to 6 cycles (3 weeks/cycle). Paclitaxel is administered via IV infusion and dosed at 200 mg/m2 for up to 6 cycles (3 weeks/cycle). All three drugs, when given in combination, will be infused on the same day in the following sequence: volociximab, paclitaxel, carboplatin.
Other Name: Volociximab (M200)
|
Detailed Description:
This Phase 1b, multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation study will evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of volociximab in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel (C/P) as first-line treatment in subjects with Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Volociximab doses of 10, 20, and 30 mg/kg (or 15 mg/kg if 20 mg/kg is not tolerable) with carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy will be tested for determining the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Subjects will be dosed once very 3 weeks for up to 6 cycles.
Volociximab is a high-affinity, chimeric monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to α5β1 integrin, a cell-surface receptor for fibronectin. Volociximab blocks the binding of α5β1 to fibronectin, thereby inhibiting a pivotal interaction required for angiogenesis.
More than 170 subjects with various solid tumor types have received volociximab in Phase 1 and Phase 2 single and combination studies. At the doses tested, there has not been a dose limiting toxicity (DLT) or a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) defined.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
- Males and females at least 18 years of age.
- Stage IIIB or IV or recurrent NSCLC.
- Measurable and/or evaluable disease according to RECIST.
- No prior chemotherapy, biological therapy or immunotherapy for Stage IIIB/IV disease. Adjuvant therapy for early stage disease must have been completed > or = 6 months prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 of this study.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status < or =1.
- A negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) in women of childbearing potential at screening.
Exclusion Criteria
- Known allergy or sensitivity to murine proteins, chimeric antibodies or other components of the product, Cremophor EL (polyoxyethylated castor oil), cisplatin, or other platinum-containing compounds.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1500/mm3, hemoglobin level <9 g/dL, or a platelet count <100,000/mm3.
- Aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), or alkaline phosphatase values of .2.5 of the upper limits of normal values (ULN) (>5 ULN for subjects with liver metastases) or alkaline phosphatase values >2.5 ULN (unless documented bone metastases are responsible for the increase of alkaline phosphatase); total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL, or serum creatinine >1.8 mg/dL.
- Radiation therapy within 1 month before Cycle 1, Day 1.
- Documented symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) tumor or CNS metastases.
- History of thromboembolic events, including cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events (ie, acute myocardial infarction [AMI], stroke) within 1 year prior to Cycle 1, Day 1.
- History of known bleeding disorders and coagulation defects.
- History of significant hemoptysis (ie, > or =1/2 teaspoon red blood per event) or gastrointestinal bleeding within 1 year prior to Cycle 1, Day 1.
- Major surgery (eg, exploratory laparotomy) within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 of the study.
- Clinically significant or unstable medical conditions including, but not limited to, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus requiring insulin, uncontrolled hypertension, or uncontrolled or symptomatic orthostatic hypotension.
- Oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Known active infections requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals, including but not limited to chronic human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection.
- Prior bone marrow or stem cell transplant.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Site Reference ID/Investigator# 70404 | |
| Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850 | |
| France | |
| Site Reference ID/Investigator# 70403 | |
| Villejuif, France, 94805 | |
| Study Director: | Mihail Obrocea, MD | Abbott |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Abbott |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00654758 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | M200-1211, 2007-003396-39 |
| Study First Received: | April 4, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | April 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) France: Institutional Ethical Committee |
Keywords provided by Abbott:
|
cancer carcinoma chemotherapy monoclonal antibody therapy anti-angiogenesis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Carboplatin Paclitaxel |
Antibodies, Monoclonal Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013