LXRA Gene Polymorphisms and Response to Fenofibrate
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Purpose
This is a research study of how a cholesterol medication known as fenofibrate works differently in people with different genetic backgrounds. "Genetics" refers to certain things that are passed to a person by their parents, such as eye color or hair color. Genetic differences lead to people having different eye and hair color. There are also genetic differences in a protein called liver X receptor-alpha (LXRA), which may be important in predicting the response to fenofibrate.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Drug: Fenofibrate capsule daily for 4 weeks Drug: Fenofibrate |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | LXRA Gene Polymorphisms and Response to Fenofibrate |
- Log(ENA-Period 2 End/ENA Period 1 End) [ Time Frame: week 12 to week 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Log of the ratio of Period end ENA-78 Period 2:Period 1. Once the confidence interval is obtained, we take antilogs to obtain a ratio of effects.
Natural logs used
| Enrollment: | 11 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1-Fenofibrate then Placebo
4 weeks of drug at 160 mg orally per day, 4 week washout, then 4 weeks of placebo
|
Drug: Fenofibrate capsule daily for 4 weeks
Placebo capsule daily for 4 weeks
Drug: Fenofibrate
160 mg/day orally for 4 weeks
|
|
Active Comparator: 2 Placebo then Fenofibrate
4 weeks of placebo then 4 week washout then 4 weeks of Fenofibrate at 160 mg/day orally.
|
Drug: Fenofibrate capsule daily for 4 weeks
Placebo capsule daily for 4 weeks
Drug: Fenofibrate
160 mg/day orally for 4 weeks
|
Detailed Description:
This is a double blind crossover study of fenofibrate vs. placebo in healthy volunteers. The null hypothesis is that over a four week period, fenofibrate (160mg/day orally) is equivalent to placebo in terms of relative changes in cytokines ENA-78 and MCP-1 over a four week periods, separated by a four week washout. ENA-78 is a marker of inflammation. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CXCL5 for more details.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Triglycerides equal to or above 150mg/dL or Low HDL (below 44 mg/dl for men or below 54 mg/dl for women)
- Must be able to swallow tablets
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known Coronary Heart Disease, symptomatic carotid artery disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, diabetes, or Framingham risk score above 20%
- Pregnancy, malignancy, liver dysfunction, renal dysfunction, active alcohol abuse, history of unexplained muscle pain
- Current treatment with lipid lowering therapy, estrogens, androgens, progestins, thiazide diuretics, beta-blockers, glucocorticoids (other than inhaled), antihistamines, or chronic anti-inflammatory drugs
- Current treatment with the following the interacting drugs: ursodeoxycholic acid, ursodiol, cholestyramine, red yeast rice, glyburide, glipizide, warfarin, or cyclosporine
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Center for Pharmacogenomics | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Issam Zineh, PharmD | University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Center for Pharmacogenomics |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00644592 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 302-2007 |
| Study First Received: | March 21, 2008 |
| Results First Received: | March 12, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 24, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Florida:
|
Healthy Volunteers |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fenofibrate Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Pharmacologic Actions Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013