Respiratory Mechanics in Brain Injured Patients
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Purpose
The hypothesis is that brain injury patients have alterations of the respiratory system related to intraabdominal pressure. Furthermore application of moderate levels of PEEP may improve respiratory function in these patients.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Brain Injury Acute Lung Injury |
Other: PEEP |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effects of PEEP in Brain Injury Patients |
- Improvement of respiratory function with PEEP [ Time Frame: 30 min ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Relations of respiratory mechanics (lung and chest wall) with intraabdominal pressure [ Time Frame: 30 min ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Control
Patients without lung injury and brain injury
|
Other: PEEP
Application of positive end expiratory pressure
Other Name: No brain injury No ALI
|
|
Experimental: Brain No ALI 1
Patients with brain injury and no lung injury within 72 hours from ICU entry
|
Other: PEEP
Application of positive end-expiratory pressure
Other Name: Brain No ALI 72hrs
|
|
Experimental: Brain No ALI 2
Patients with brain injury and no ALI after 72 hours from ICU entry
|
Other: PEEP
Application of positive end-expiratory pressure
Other Name: Brain NO ALI more 72 hrs
|
|
Experimental: Brain ALI
Patients with brain injury and Acute Lung Injury (ALI)
|
Other: PEEP
Application of positive end-expiratory pressure
Other Name: Brain and ALI
|
Detailed Description:
We investigate the mechanical properties of the respiratory system, partitioned into its lung and chest wall components, the functional residual capacity, the gas-exchange and alveolar recruitment in brain injured patients.
The measurements will be performed under sedation at different levels of PEEP. The following groups will be included: a) control patients withot lung injury and brain injury; b) brain injured patients without lung injury within the first 72 hours; c) brain injured patients without lung injury after 72 hours; d) brain injured patients with lung injury. Brain injury was defined as primary or secondary. Respiratory functional data will be related to intra-abdominal pressure.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and Female
- Age > 18 yrs
- Mechanical ventilation
- No smoker
- No lung injury at entry
- Brain injury (traumatic or postoperative or spontaneous bleeding) in brain injury group
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Hemodynamic instability
- Immunodepression
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Paolo Pelosi, MD | 0039-0332-278801 | ppelosi@hotmail.com |
| Italy | |
| Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi | Recruiting |
| Varese, Italy, 21100 | |
| Contact: Paolo Severgnini, MD 0039-0332-278801 paolo.severgnini@uninsubria.it | |
| Principal Investigator: | Paolo Pelosi, MD | University of Insubria, Varese |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Pelosi Paolo, University of Insubria Varese, Italy |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00639990 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 003, No financial support |
| Study First Received: | March 12, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 12, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: National Institute of Health |
Keywords provided by Università degli Studi dell'Insubria:
|
Intraabdominal pressure |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acute Lung Injury Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult Brain Injuries Lung Injury Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiration Disorders |
Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Craniocerebral Trauma Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries Thoracic Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013