Myocardial Infarction With ST-Elevation (MISTRAL)
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
Mechanical recanalization of the culprit artery in acute myocardial infarction using stents provides in 2003, TIMI 3 flow restoration in more than 90% of patients. However, the prognosis of this condition remains poor, to a large degree because of microcirculatory dysfunction that is observed, in near than 20 to 40 % of patients, during or following primary percutaneous intervention. The lack of ST-segment elevation resolution after angioplasty with stenting is a marker of microcirculatory dysfunction and is associated with a poor prognosis. Routine administration with primary stenting of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor Abciximab in acute myocardial infarction is still a matter of debate with conflicting results emerging from two major clinical studies ADMIRAL and CADILLAC. However, evidences are in favour of a benefit of this treatment especially when administrated early (in a pre-hospital manner) before percutaneous coronary intervention.Our primary purpose is to investigate the benefit of an early (i.e. pre-hospital) vs. a conventional (i.e. per-angiography) administration of Abciximab on ST-segment elevation regression at one hour after primary percutaneous angioplasty.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Myocardial Infarction |
Drug: Abciximab Drug: Abciximab placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Myocardial Infarction With ST-elevation Treated by Primary Percutaneous Intervention Facilitated by Early Reopro Administration in Alsace. |
- ST segment regression 1 hour after angioplasty [ Time Frame: 1 hour after angioplasty ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Major cardiac events at 1 and 6 month [ Time Frame: 1 and 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 292 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
Experimental: 1
|
Drug: Abciximab
Other Names:
Drug: Abciximab placebo
Other Names:
|
Experimental: 2
|
Drug: Abciximab
Other Names:
Drug: Abciximab placebo
Other Names:
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients over 18 years of age eligible for randomization in the MICU
- Infarct within 6 hours from symptoms onset
- Continuous typical chest pain symptoms symptoms for more than 20 min. and-ST segment elevation of more than 2 mm in more than two leads (peripheral or precordial)
- Signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ventricular conduction anomalies masking signs of ischemia (left or right bundle branch block without evidence of additional elevation), electrical left ventricular hypertrophy
- Known hypersensitivity to Abciximab or to any component of the product or to murine monoclonal antibodies.- Hemorrhagic diathesis, internal hemorrhage
- Hemorrhagic stroke within 2 years
- Ischemic stroke within the last 3 months- Intra-cranial neoplasm, intracranial malformation or arteria
- venous aneurysm
- Recent intracranial or intraspinal surgery or trauma (within two months)
- Recent within (2 months) major surgery- Known peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal bleeding within the previous 6 month
- Known coagulation anomaly
- Oral anti-coagulant or low molecular weight heparin treatment- Ongoing thrombolytic treatment
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Service de Cardiologie - Hôpital de Hautepierre - 1, Avenue Molière | |
| Strasbourg, France, 67 098 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Patrick OHLMANN, MD, PhD | Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg |
More Information
No publications provided by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Christine GEILLER, directeur Adjoint, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00638638 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 3233 |
| Study First Received: | February 28, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | September 16, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France:
|
Myocardial infarction Angioplasty Coronary stenting Abciximab |
Myocardial reperfusion Microcirculation EKG ST elevation myocardial infarction within 6 h of symptom onset |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Infarction Myocardial Infarction Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Vascular Diseases Abciximab Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Anticoagulants |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013