Biological Factors in Predicting Response to Treatment in Patients With Esophageal Cancer or Rectal Cancer
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue and blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well biological factors work in predicting response to treatment in patients with esophageal cancer or rectal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer Esophageal Cancer |
Genetic: gene expression analysis Genetic: mutation analysis Genetic: polymorphism analysis Other: laboratory biomarker analysis Procedure: biopsy Procedure: endoscopic biopsy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Study to Analyze the Predictive Role of Factors Implicated in the Signaling Pathway of the EGFR in Response to Treatment With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Cancer of the Esophagus or Rectum |
- Role of predictive factors in the EGFR signaling pathway in response to treatment
- Establishment of a tissue bank
| Estimated Enrollment: | 160 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2005 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Analyze various biological factors that can be used as markers to predict response to treatment and correlate with the signaling pathway of EGFR.
Secondary
- Establish a tissue bank to store information about the response to treatment and survival.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo endoscopy, 11 biopsies of tumor tissue, and 3 biopsies of healthy mucosa. Blood samples are also collected. Samples are analyzed for the expression of 4 receptors in the EGFR family, polymorphisms at intron 1 of the EGFR gene, and gene mutations in downstream signaling pathways.
After surgery, patients are followed every 3 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus or rectum
- Planning to receive neoadjuvant treatment, including radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- No blood disorder
- Not deprived of freedom or protected by law
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle | Recruiting |
| Montpellier, France, 34298 | |
| Contact: Marc Ychou, MD, PhD 33-4-6761-3066 mychou@valdorel.fnclcc.fr | |
| Study Chair: | Marc Ychou, MD, PhD | Centre Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00628368 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000574175, CLCC-EGFR-BIO, INCA-RECF0366 |
| Study First Received: | March 1, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | December 13, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
adenocarcinoma of the esophagus squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus adenocarcinoma of the rectum recurrent rectal cancer stage I rectal cancer stage II rectal cancer stage III rectal cancer |
stage IV rectal cancer recurrent esophageal cancer stage I esophageal cancer stage II esophageal cancer stage III esophageal cancer stage IV esophageal cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rectal Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms Esophageal Diseases Esophageal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Colonic Diseases Head and Neck Neoplasms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013