Results of Different Location of Ahmed Glaucoma Valve Implantation in Refractory Glaucoma, Superior Versus Inferior
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Purpose
Purpose:To compare the efficacy and safety of Ahmed Glaucoma Valve (AGV) implantation in the superior versus inferior quadrants.
Methods: In a non-randomized clinical trial and over a period of two years, consecutive patients with refractory glaucoma underwent AGV implantation in the superior or inferior quadrants. Main outcome measures included best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), number of glaucoma medications, complications and success rate (defined as at least 30% IOP reduction below preoperative values and 5<IOP<22 mmHg with or without glaucoma medications). Other criteria for failure included implant removal, additional glaucoma surgery, phthisis bulbi or loss of light perception.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Glaucoma |
Procedure: AGV implantation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Enrollment: | 106 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2007 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
patients with refractory glaucoma who were candidate for AGV implantation allocated in superior site
|
Procedure: AGV implantation |
|
Experimental: 2
patients with refractory glaucoma who were candidate for AGV implantation allocated in inferior site
|
Procedure: AGV implantation |
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with refractory glaucoma who need AGV implantation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Eyes with less than 3 months follow-up
- Severe conjunctival adhesions and scarring for the site of surgery
- Presence of thin sclera and staphyloma for the site of surgery
- The presence or anticipated need for silicone oil for superior implantation
- Active neovascular glaucoma for inferior implantation
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00628173 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 8417 |
| Study First Received: | February 25, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | October 16, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Iran: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glaucoma Ocular Hypertension Eye Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013