Terlipressin in Septic Shock in Cirrhosis
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Purpose
Septic shock is a frequent and severe complication in cirrhosis. Current mortality rate ranges between 50 and 80% of cases. Refractory shock, hepatorenal failure and variceal bleeding are the main causes of death of these patients. Terlipressin administration could prevent these complications and improve survival in this setting.
Aim: To evaluate the effects of terlipressin administration on hospital survival in cirrhotic patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.
Methods: Prospective, open labelled, controlled trial evaluating 72 cirrhotic patients with severe sepsis or septic shock who will be randomized to receive terlipressin plus alpha-adrenergic drugs or only alpha-adrenergic drugs at shock diagnosis. Patients will be submitted to continuous systemic hemodynamic monitoring (S. Ganz catheter or Vigileo). Changes in vasoactive systems and cytokines levels will be also evaluated.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Liver Cirrhosis Septic Shock |
Drug: Terlipressin plus alpha adrenergic drugs Drug: alpha adrenergic drugs (Dopamine and/or norepinephrine) |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effects on Survival of Terlipressin Administration in Cirrhotic Patients With Severe Sepsis or Septic Shock. A Randomized, Open Labelled Controlled Trial |
- Hospital survival [ Time Frame: Hospitalization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Refractory shock [ Time Frame: ICU admission ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Variceal bleeding [ Time Frame: ICU admission ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hepatorenal syndrome [ Time Frame: Hospitalization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Terlipressin plus alpha adrenergic drugs
|
Drug: Terlipressin plus alpha adrenergic drugs
Terlipressin 1, 1.5 and 2 mg/4h intravenously in patients with body weight < 50 kg, between 50 and 70 Kg and > 70 Kg respectively. Duration: until 24h after shock resolution.
Other Name: Glypressin
Drug: alpha adrenergic drugs (Dopamine and/or norepinephrine)
Dopamine (1-20 µg/Kg/min) and/or norepinephrine (0.05-4 µg/Kg/min) until shock resolution
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Alpha adrenergic drugs
|
Drug: alpha adrenergic drugs (Dopamine and/or norepinephrine)
Dopamine (1-20 µg/Kg/min) and/or norepinephrine (0.05-4 µg/Kg/min) until shock resolution
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 80 years;
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis based on histology or on clinical, laboratory and ultrasonographical data;
- Diagnosis of septic shock based on the presence of data compatible with systemic inflammatory response syndrome, a mean arterial pressure below 60 mmHg during more than 1 hour despite adequate fluid resuscitation, and need for circulatory support with vasopressor drugs.
Exclusion Criteria:
- More than 24 hours of evolution of the shock;
- Cardiac index < 2,5 l/min;
- History of HIV infection or clinically relevant pulmonary, renal or cardiac disease except for atrial fibrillation;
- Pregnancy;
- Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (Milan criteria);
- Previous history of transplantation;
- Uncontrolled gastrointestinal bleeding.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Javier Fernandez, MD | 003493652421887 | Jfdez@clinic.ub.es |
| Spain | |
| Hospital Clinic Barcelona | Recruiting |
| Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 08036 | |
| Contact: Javier Fernandez, MD 0034932275400 ext 4030 Jfdez@clinic.ub.es | |
| Principal Investigator: Javier Fernandez, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Pere Gines, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Antoni Mas, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Javier Fernandez, MD | Hospital Clinic Barcelona |
| Study Director: | Vicente Arroyo, MD | Hospital Clinic Barcelona |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Vicente Arroyo Perez, Liver Unit. Hospital Clinic of Barcelona |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00628160 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 05-SS-JFDEZ-1, EUDRACAT-2005-000439-56 |
| Study First Received: | February 22, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 3, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona:
|
Septic shock Cirrhosis Survival |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Liver Cirrhosis Fibrosis Shock Shock, Septic Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Pathologic Processes Sepsis Infection Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Inflammation Adrenergic Agents Norepinephrine Dopamine Dopamine Agents |
Terlipressin Lypressin Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Cardiotonic Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Sympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Protective Agents Vasoconstrictor Agents Adrenergic alpha-Agonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013