Effect of Patient Education in Rheumatic Diseases
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of patient education (PE) in patients with arthritis. PE has become a task that is dictated by law in Norway, and is increasingly used as an element in the treatment of patients with chronic complaints. Our hypothesis is that
- PE delivered as group education, followed by an individual nurse consultation increases the patients wellbeing an ability to cope with the disease.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Polyarthritis |
Behavioral: Patient education with individual nurse consultations |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Health Services Research |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Patient Education on Coping and Well Being in Patients With Arthritis. |
- Self efficacy [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Well being (Arizona Integrative Outcomes Scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale 2 (affect, symptoms, social interaction, role) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Educational Needs Assessment Tools [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- DAS 28 score (Disease activity score) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Patient Activation Measurement (PAM) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Cost- benefit [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Physical activity [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Use of medications [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- fatigue (VAS scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain (VAS scale) [ Time Frame: Baseline, 4 and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 141 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Patient education
|
Behavioral: Patient education with individual nurse consultations
3 group meetings followed by 1-2 individual nurse consultations.
|
|
No Intervention: 2
Usual care
|
Detailed Description:
There has been a rather long tradition of PE for patients with arthritis. A recent systematic review found that PE had small short-term effects on disability, joint counts, patient global assessment, psychological status and depression, but this effect disappeared on the latest time of follow up (3-14 months). A recent large British study also failed to show an effect on pain, physical functioning, or contact with primary care after 12 months, but found a significant effect on anxiety and improved the participants' perceived self efficacy. This indicates that the present forms of interventions fails to show a long term effect. One possible reason for the lack of long term effect might be that these interventions are given to groups only. Patients seem to prefer one-to-one interaction regarding information about the disease and its treatment together with emotional aspects, while education in groups are preferred for physical training and relational topics.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Polyarthritis
- 18-80 years
- native Norwegian speaking
- able to understand and participate in the PE program
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participated in a patient educational program the latest 12 months
Contacts and Locations| Norway | |
| Norwegian University of Science and Technology and St. Olavs Hospital HF | |
| Trondheim, Norway, 7489 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Aslak Steinsbekk | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
| Principal Investigator: | Kjersti Grønning | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00623922 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 4.2007.2472, NSD 17975 |
| Study First Received: | February 12, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | January 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Norway: Norwegian Social Science Data Services |
Keywords provided by Norwegian University of Science and Technology:
|
Patient education Nurse consultation Arthritis |
Wellbeing Coping Health related quality of life |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rheumatic Diseases Arthritis Musculoskeletal Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases Joint Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013