Study to Evaluate the Impact of Obesity on Airway Inflammation and Mechanics in Asthmatics (ABI/BALA)
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Purpose
In the United States there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people who are obese and in the number of people who have asthma. Both are considered serious public health concerns. Several studies have shown that becoming obese or overweight can increase the risk of developing asthma or can make asthma symptoms more severe and difficult to control. How obesity affects asthma is not fully understood. This research study will examine whether obesity affects the amount of inflammation that is present in the lungs of people with asthma, and will also examine whether obesity leads to narrow and stiff airways.
Participation in this study involves 2 visits in order to complete questionnaires, various pulmonary function tests, as well as the collection of blood, urine, and exhaled breath condensate specimens.
This research study includes optional genetic and bronchoscopy substudies.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Asthma |
Other: No intervention |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
Serum, urine, DNA, exhaled breath condensate. For substudy participants, bronchoalveolar lavage samples.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Asthmatics
|
Other: No intervention
no intervention
|
|
2
Healthy volunteers (without asthma)
|
Other: No intervention
no intervention
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Asthmatics and healthy volunteers
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults 18 to 70 years of age
- If asthmatic, currently taking a short acting beta agonist and an inhaled corticosteroid
- Never smoked or limited smoking history
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current upper respiratory illness (other than asthma)
- Illegal drug use within past month
- Consumption of more than 6 alcoholic drinks per week
- Active, pronounced rhinitis or sinusitis
- Pregnancy
- Currently taking oral steroids or steroid injection over the past month
- Asthma exacerbation over the past month
- Certain medical illnesses
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Fernando Holguin, MD, MPH, Emory University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00615706 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 345-2004, Emory IRB ID 345-2004 |
| Study First Received: | February 4, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | September 22, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Emory University:
|
asthma, inhaled corticosteroids |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013