Exercise Plus Activity Strategy Training for Osteoarthritis
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
Purpose: To study the effects of two different rehabilitation programs for people with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee.
Hypothesis 1: Participants who received Activity Stratgey Training will report less pain and physical disability at 8-weeks and 6-months follow-up.
Hypothesis 2: Participants who receive Activity Strategy Training will have a greater increase in physical activity as measured by a wrist-worn accelerometer.
Hypothesis 3: Participants who receive Activity Stratgey Training will report greater improvements in health-related quality of life.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Osteoarthritis |
Behavioral: Activity Strategy Training Behavioral: Education |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Exercise Plus Activity Strategy Training for Older Adults With Osteoarthritis |
- Self-reported pain [ Time Frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8-wks), and 6-mos follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 54 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Exercise + Education: Eight group sessions (8-15 people) during which participants engage in muscular strength and flexibility exercises. In addition, weekly educational lectures on topics germane to osteoarthritis management are included.
|
Behavioral: Education
The health education program is based on educational materials from the Arthritis Foundation.
|
|
Experimental: 2
Exercise + Activity Strategy Training: 7/8 sessions will be in a group format in which participants engage in muscular strength & flexibility exercises and listen to education lessons on management strategies for osteoarthritis. The remaining session includes a home assessment by an occupational therapist to facilitate adequate participation in daily living and leisure activities.
|
Behavioral: Activity Strategy Training
The AST component will involve training in specific behavioral and environmental strategies to facilitate performance in daily activities and routines. The activity strategy training group sessions will use education, group discussion, and demonstration and practice of techniques to facilitate activity performance. Homework assignments will be given after many of the sessions to practice and reinforce concepts learned.
|
Detailed Description:
We are testing the effectiveness of a targeted intervention for older adults with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (LE-OA) using an occupational therapy treatment approach to promote activity engagement. We believe that it is necessary to tailor this intervention to the specific needs of older adults with LE-OA. Based on the literature, exercise is a necessary component of an intervention for older adults with LE-OA. However, this should also be coupled with an Activity Strategy Training (AST) component designed to promote lifestyle changes and thus more lasting effects. The AST component is based on occupational therapy principles and will include behavioral and environmental strategies to increase activity engagement.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 62 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Minimum age of 62 years
- Meet ACR clinical criteria for either hip or knee OA
- Ambulatory (with or without assistance)
- Requiring assistance or report difficulty in >=1/4 activities of daily living
- Ability to speak English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Knee/hip surgery within the previous 9 mos.
- Current participation in physical/occupational therapy
- Any contraindication to exercise activities
- Cognitive impairment
- Inability to provide informed consent
Contacts and Locations| United States, Michigan | |
| University of Michigan Institute of Gerontology | |
| Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-2007 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Susan L Murphy, ScD, OTR | University of Michigan, Institute of Gerontology |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Michigan
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Susan Murphy, ScD, OTR / Research Assistant Professor, University of Michigan, Institute of Gerontology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00613678 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ACT |
| Study First Received: | January 31, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 12, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Michigan:
|
pain activities of daily living symptoms self-management |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteoarthritis Arthritis Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013