Enhancing Walking in People With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury: a Pilot Study
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Purpose
The research proposed here will determine the effect of a novel treadmill gait training strategy using a robotic gait trainer (the Lokomat) on functional ambulation in people with SCI. The effect of the new therapy will be evaluated by analyzing changes in functional ambulation and gait patterns during walking.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Motor-incomplete Spinal Cord Injury |
Behavioral: Body-weight supported treadmill training |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Enhancing Walking in People With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury by Improving Swing Phase Activity: a Pilot Study |
- The primary outcome is functional ambulation measured before, after, 1-month after, and 6-months after training. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Average activity level per day measured before, after, 1-month after, and 6-months after training [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
One of 2 types of body-weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) with the Lokomat, which differ only in the level of assistance that the Lokomat provides to leg movements while walking.
|
Behavioral: Body-weight supported treadmill training
BWSTT for 3 times/week for 12 weeks. Each session, subjects will first complete a 10-minute warm-up period followed by 45 minutes of the assigned therapy. Rest breaks will be provided as needed, but subjects must complete 45 minutes of walking per session.
|
|
Experimental: 2
One of 2 types of body-weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) with the Lokomat, which differ only in the level of assistance that the Lokomat provides to leg movements while walking.
|
Behavioral: Body-weight supported treadmill training
BWSTT for 3 times/week for 12 weeks. Each session, subjects will first complete a 10-minute warm-up period followed by 45 minutes of the assigned therapy. Rest breaks will be provided as needed, but subjects must complete 45 minutes of walking per session.
|
Detailed Description:
Community-dwelling individuals with motor-incomplete spinal cord injury will be recruited. In total, 20 participants will be recruited and randomly assigned to one of 2 types of body-weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) with the Lokomat, which differ only in the level of assistance that the Lokomat provides to the leg movements while walking. Therapy for both groups will take place 3 times/week for 12 weeks. During each session, participants will first complete a 10-minute warm-up period followed by 45 minutes of the assigned therapy. Rest breaks will be provided as needed, but participants should complete 45 minutes of walking per session.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- motor-incomplete SCI due to non-progressive lesion (e.g. trauma, ischemia) at least 12 months ago
- 19 to 65 years of age
- use of standing or walking as part of typical activities of daily living
- controlled spasticity (stable administration of anti-spasticity medication) for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- lesion below 11th thoracic level (lower motoneuron injury)
- weight greater than 300 lbs or height greater than 6'1"
- femur length <35 cm or >47 cm and body weight >150 kg
- cardiac, musculoskeletal, or other uncontrolled health condition (e.g. orthostatic hypotension, osteoporosis) for which exercise or treadmill activity is contra-indicated
- existing skin irritation or open wounds/sores in lower extremity areas in contact with the leg cuffs of the Lokomat or body weight support harness
- existing cognitive impairment (as indicated by a Cognitive Capacity Screening Examination (CCSE) score of less than 24 out of 30)
- participation in rehabilitation therapy or other research study with exercise or mobility outcomes
Contacts and Locations| Canada, British Columbia | |
| Human Locomotion Lab, University of British Columbia | |
| Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z3 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Tania Lam, Ph.D | University of British Columbia |
| Study Director: | Janice J. Eng, Ph.D | University of British Columbia |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of British Columbia |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00610974 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H07-01394 |
| Study First Received: | January 28, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of British Columbia:
|
Spinal cord injury walking gait training body-weight supported treadmill training rehabilitation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Spinal Cord Injuries Spinal Cord Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013