Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study for the Investigation of the Effect of Pantoprazole on Cardiac Contractility (HIPPO)
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Purpose
Recently, negative inotropy of pantoprazole has been shown in isolated human myocardium. This study was designed to test the clinical relevance of this finding in healthy volunteers by measuring left ventricular function during infusion of a common intravenous high dose regimen of pantoprazole.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Drug: Pantoprazole Drug: Placebo |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Heart Issues of PantoPrazOle (HIPPO) |
- Echocardiographic ejection fraction [ Time Frame: 60 min ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Cardiac index [ Time Frame: 60 min ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Pantoprazole IV
|
Drug: Pantoprazole
80 mg IV over 2 minutes, followed by 8 mg/h IV for 60 minutes
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: B
NaCl 0.9% IV
|
Drug: Placebo
Identical infusion manner like experimental arm
Other Name: NaCl 0.9%
|
Detailed Description:
Purpose: Reports on cardiac problems with oral proton pump inhibitors have caused extensive safety reviews by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. We provide additional data on acute cardiac effects of an intravenous application.
Methods: Echocardiography was performed in 18 healthy volunteers after administration of a common high dose regimen of pantoprazole (80 mg IV bolus followed by 8 mg/h for 1h) or placebo. Design: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial.
Results: EF [%, means+/-S.E.] in the treatment group (placebo group) was 60.7+/-1.1 (61.2+/-1.7) at baseline, and 62.6+/-1.1 (62.1+/-1.9), 64.7+/-1.6 (63.5+/-1.3), 62.6+/-1.6 (61.0+/-1.6) and 63.0+/-1.4 (61.8+/-1.5) at 7.5, 15, 30 and 60 min after bolus application, respectively (p = n.s.). Similarly, no significant changes were found for cardiac output, cardiac index, blood pressure, and heart rate. In contrast, gastric pH that was used as a treatment control was significantly increased 60 min after application of pantoprazole as compared to baseline and to placebo.
Conclusions: Pantoprazole for injection is safe in healthy subjects with respect to cardiac contractile function. However, in view of recent reports of negative inotropy of the drug further studies in heart failure patients are required.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18 or < 40 years
- No signs of overt heart failure
- Echocardiographic ejection fraction >= 55%
- Body Mass Index 20 - 25 kg/m²
- Excellent sonographic conditions
- Non-smoker
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of cardiac disease
- History of other relevant pre-existing illness
- Pathologic findings in clinical examinations
- Pathologic echocardiographic findings
- Pathologic ECG findings
- Pathologic laboratory findings
- Pregnancy and lactation
- No or insufficient contraception
- Intolerance of pantoprazole
- Alcohol or drug abuse
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Dept. of Cardiology and Pneumology; Herzzentrum Goettingen | |
| Goettingen, Germany, 37099 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gerd Hasenfuss, Prof. Dr. | Herzzentrum Goettingen |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Gerd Hasenfuss/Prof. Dr., Head of dept. of Cardiology and Pneumology, Herzzentrum Goettingen, Dept. of Cardiology and Pneumology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00600041 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HIPPO1-2004-11-01, 2004-004355-18 (EudraCT) |
| Study First Received: | January 11, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 22, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by Herzzentrum Goettingen:
|
Proton Pump Inhibitors pantoprazole Cardiac Output Echocardiography adverse effects |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pantoprazole Proton Pump Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Ulcer Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013