Treatment of Marijuana Withdrawal Syndrome Using Escitalopram and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Recent studies have established the reliability, validity and time course of the cannabis withdrawal syndrome. This study will investigate the effects of combined treatment of Escitalopram with cognitive-behavior therapy in alleviating the symptoms of the marijuana withdrawal syndrome in regular chronic users of marijuana. We predict that combined pharmacological treatment and cognitive-behavior therapy will help patients to abstain from using using marijuana and it will alleviate their marijuana withdrawal symptoms.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Marijuana Dependence |
Drug: Escitalopram |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Treatment of Marijuana Withdrawal Syndrome Using Escitalopram and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy- a Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study |
- Clean urine THC samples [ Time Frame: Every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Questionnaire ratings of anxiety and depression and withdrawal symptoms [ Time Frame: Every week of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: A
Escitalopram + cognitive-behavior treatment
|
Drug: Escitalopram
10mg/day
Other Name: Cipralex
|
|
Placebo Comparator: B
Placebo + cognitive-behavior therapy
|
Drug: Escitalopram
10mg/day
Other Name: Cipralex
|
Detailed Description:
Recent studies have established the reliability, validity and time course of the cannabis withdrawal syndrome characterized by symptoms of anxiety, irritability, negative mood, physical symptoms and decreased appetite. This study will investigate the effects of combined treatment of Escitalopram with cognitive-behavior therapy in alleviating the symptoms of the marijuana withdrawal syndrome in regular chronic users of marijuana. 40 patients will be blindly randomized to either active or placebo escitalopram 10mg/day, for 12 weeks followed bt 12 weeks of follow-up.
Inclusion criteria include:
- Men and women age 20-45
- DSM-IV diagnosis of THC dependence.
Exclusion criteria include:
- Dependence on other drugs or alcohol
- Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia, Major depression, suicidal ideation psychotic symptoms or violent thoughts
- Current treatment with anti-depressant medication
- Neurological disease
- Physical illness (hypothyroidism, severe anemia, renal failure)
- Past severe effects of SSRIs.
Outcome measures include:
- urine THC analysis every two weeks
- questionnaires assessing addiction severity index
- depression and anxiety.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged 20-45
- DSM IV criteria of marijuana dependence.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other drug or alcohol dependence
- Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, major depression, suicidal ideation, psychotic symptoms or violent thoughts
- Physical illness including hypothyroidism, neurological disease, severe anemia, and renal failure
- Past severe side effects of SSRIs.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D | 97236973685 | avivmw@tasmc.health.gov.il |
| Contact: Eti Tal, B.A | 97236973685 | etital10@walla.com |
| Israel | |
| Sourasky Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Tel Aviv, Israel, 64239 | |
| Contact: Irit Ben-Avi, Ph.D 97236973685 iritbe@gmail.com | |
| Contact: Eti Tal, B.A 97236973685 etital10@walla.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D | |
| Principal Investigator: Miki Bloch, M.D | |
| Principal Investigator: | Miki Bloch, M.D | Sourasky Medical center, Tel Aviv |
| Principal Investigator: | Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D | Sourasky Medical Center Tel Aviv, Israel |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Miki Bloch, Sourasky Medical center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00598052 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TASMC-7.1.08-CTIL, Sponsored by IADA |
| Study First Received: | January 9, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 30, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center:
|
Marijuana dependence withdrawal Escitalopram |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Marijuana Abuse Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders Dexetimide Citalopram Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Parasympatholytics Autonomic Agents |
Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Muscarinic Antagonists Cholinergic Antagonists Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Serotonin Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013