Anti-Nephropathic Effects of Chronic Intermittent Intravenous Insulin Therapy (CIIIT)
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Purpose
Investigators with the goal of optimizing glycemic and blood pressure control saw type 1 diabetic patients weekly. A control group received 3-4 subcutaneous insulin injections per day; an intravenous insulin pulsed infusion group received, in addition, three one hour infusions in a pulsatile fashion over one eight hour period each week. Patients were followed for 12 months with periodic testing of renal function by repeated blood and urinary analyses; diabetes control by blood testing and diabetes impact measurement score; cardiac and autonomic function by echocardiography, 24 hour electrocardiographic testing; and visual changes with repeated fundus photography. The study hypothesis was that correction of respiratory quotient would correct the defect leading to microvascular complications of diabetes (Type 1).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetic Nephropathy Diabetic Retinopathy |
Drug: CIIIT |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Anti-Nephropathic Effects of Chronic Intermittent Intravenous Insulin Therapy (CIIIT) |
- Rate of loss of creatinine clearance [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life assessment [ Time Frame: 12 to 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in cardiac autonomic function [ Time Frame: 12 to18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in retinal photos [ Time Frame: 12 to 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in cardiac function [ Time Frame: 12 to 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 71 |
| Study Start Date: | January 1993 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 1995 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: 1Control
Standard treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus with 3-4 subcutaneous injections of insulin daily
|
|
|
Experimental: Treatment
Intervention: three one-hour courses of pulsed intravenous insulin infusion on a single day per week in addition to standard subcutaneous insulin.
|
Drug: CIIIT
The intravenous infusion group received three one-hour courses of pulsed intravenous insulin infusion on a single day per week in addition to subcutaneous insulin.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetics with proteinuria willing to be seen weekly for the evaluation of renal function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Associated active medical diseases that would not permit evaluation of stable renal disease over 18 months
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Joslin Diabetes Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Principal Investigator: | John A D'Elia, MD | Joslin Diabetes Center |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | John D'Elia, Joslin Diabetes Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00594152 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHS#92-16 |
| Study First Received: | January 3, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | January 14, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Joslin Diabetes Center:
|
Diabetic autonomic neuropathy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetic Nephropathies Diabetic Retinopathy Kidney Diseases Retinal Diseases Urologic Diseases Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases |
Eye Diseases Diabetic Angiopathies Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Insulin Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013