Effect of Oxygen in Normoxaemic COPD Patients Who Desaturate During Exercise
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Purpose
In COPD patients with desaturation during exercise, several studies have shown an acute beneficial effect of supplemental oxygen. Therefore, both the British Thoracic Society and the American Thoracic Society guidelines recommend supplemental oxygen to patients who desaturate >4% and to below 88-90%. However, long-term studies have not been able to support this intervention. In this study of COPD patients, who desaturate and participate in a 7-week pulmonary rehabilitation programme, we examine the effect of supplemental oxygen on exercise tolerance, health status, and exacerbation rates. In a randomised design patients trained either with room air or with 2 litres oxygen per minute from a portable oxygen concentrator. All patients were asked to exercise every day for 30 minutes.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
COPD |
Other: oxygen from a portable concentrator |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Ambulatory Oxygen in Normoxaemic COPD Patients Who Desaturate During Exercise. A Randomised Placebo Controlled Trial of Patients Who Participate in Pulmonary Rehabilitation |
- Shuttle walk (endurance time) [ Time Frame: 7 week, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- St. George Respiratory Questionnaire [ Time Frame: 7 week, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Usage of oxygen concentrator (Spent time according to the meter) [ Time Frame: 7 weeks, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Exacerbations requiring medical treatment (prednisolone or antibiotics) [ Time Frame: 7 weeks, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hospitalisation [ Time Frame: 7 weeks, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mortality [ Time Frame: 7 weeks, 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 45 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: 2
Rehabilitation, no supplemental oxygen
|
|
|
Experimental: 1
Rehabilitation plus supplemental oxygen
|
Other: oxygen from a portable concentrator
2 l/minute during exercise
|
Detailed Description:
In COPD patients with desaturation during exercise, several studies have shown an acute beneficial effect of supplemental oxygen. Therefore, both the British Thoracic Society and the American Thoracic Society guidelines recommend supplemental oxygen to patients who desaturate >4% and to below 88-90%. However, long-term studies have not been able to support this intervention. In this study of COPD patients, who desaturate and participate in a 7-week pulmonary rehabilitation programme, we examine the effect of supplemental oxygen. Using a randomised design, patients trained either with room air (control) or with 2 litres oxygen per minute from a portable oxygen concentrator. All patients were asked to exercise every day for 30 minutes.
Primary effect parameters:
endurance shuttle walk time at baseline, 7 weeks (after intensive supervised rehabilitation), 3 months (after maintenance training twice a month), and after 6 months.
Secondary effect parameters:
St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (health status); usage of oxygen, exacerbations requiring medical treatment, hospitalisation and mortality in the same periods.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD
- participate in a 7-weeks pulmonary rehabilitation programme
- desaturate >4% to less than 90% during endurance shuttle walk test
Exclusion Criteria:
- long-term oxygen therapy
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| University Hospital, Hvidovre, Cardio-pulmonary depart. | |
| Hvidovre, Denmark, 2650 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Thomas J Ringbaek, doctor | Hvidovre Hospital, University hospital, Cardio-pulmonary depart. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Thomas Ringbaek, Senior Consultant, Hvidovre University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00592033 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2007-41-0569 |
| Study First Received: | December 31, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | March 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Danish Dataprotection Agency |
Keywords provided by Hvidovre University Hospital:
|
COPD oxygen COPD rehabilitation exercise |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013