Measurement of Cancer-Related Risk Perception in Smokers
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to develop an accurate way of measuring people's thoughts about cancer risk. The researchers at the Queens Hospital Center, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and Adelphi University are working together to design a new measure. Findings from this study will help us find new ways to help people avoid cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cancer Related-Risks Risk Perception Survey Focus Group |
Behavioral: Interviews Behavioral: focus group Behavioral: Survey |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Measurement of Cancer-Related Risk Perception in Smokers |
- Develop a comprehensive "blueprint," or description of the cancer-related risk perception construct; to use it to generate a cancer-related risk perception item pool; conduct an analysis of the generated items [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- to establish initial evidence for scale reliability and validity [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 1514 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2001 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
We will recruit fifteen New York University College of Dentistry (NYUCD) clinic patients who report current tobacco use.
|
Behavioral: Interviews
45-minute individual interviews after the conclusion of their dental appointment
|
|
2
Second, we will recruit thirty dental clinic smokers (10 per day for 3 days) from the NYUCD waiting room.
|
Behavioral: focus group
A focus group of the preliminary cancer-related risk perception item pool.
|
|
3
Third, we will survey 200 student participants from Adelphi University.
|
Behavioral: Survey
Quantitative item analysis of the final item pool.
|
|
4
Queens Hospital Center with 800 patients.
|
Behavioral: Survey
A second confirmatory factor analysis.
|
Detailed Description:
The goal of the study is to develop and provide initial evidence for the reliability and validity of a measure of cancer-related risk perception. As such, the primary outcomes of the study will be initial construct validity (convergent validity and discriminant validity) of the proposed scale as evidenced by correlations of this test with other tests that vary in the degree of association to the proposed construct of cancer-related risk perception. It is anticipated that the cancer-related risk perception scale will correlate most highly (.50-.60) with measures of tobacco and environmental risk exposures, readiness to quit smoking, and family cancer history.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
- clinic patients Queens Hospital Center
- students participants from Adelphi University
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject must be >= to 18 years of age
- For recruitment at Adelphi University: Speak English
- For recruitment at Queens Hospital Center: Speak English
- For recruitment at Queens Hospital Center: Must be a Queens Hospital Center Patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have a history of colorectal cancer at the Queens Hospital Center
- Patients who cannot give informed consent
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Queens Hospital Center | |
| Jamaica, New York, United States, 11432 | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Adelphi University | |
| New York, New York, United States, 11013 | |
| New York University, College of Dentistry | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10010 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jennifer L Hay, PhD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00588211 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 01-121, CA93182 |
| Study First Received: | December 24, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | November 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
|
Cancer related-Risks Risk Perception Survey |
Focus Group Smoking cessation tobacco |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013