Assessment of Cardiac Functional Reserve in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HF-PEF) (DobStress)
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Purpose
This study will compare the ability of the heart to increase its contractile performance during stress in patients with a history of heart failure without systolic dysfunction and in controls.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Heart Failure |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Assessment of Cardiac Functional Reserve in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (HF-PEF) |
- The primary endpoint is the peak increase in modified preload-adjusted maximal power during DSE using non-invasive tonometry estimates of central aortic pressure, and echocardiographic assessment of proximal aorta flow [ Time Frame: throughout study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 19 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
Subjects with Heart Failure and ejection fraction greater than or equal to 45%
|
|
2
Healthy Volunteers
|
Detailed Description:
There will be two groups of 20 subjects recruited in a collaborative effort by UWHC and University of Pennsylvania. This project will require one visit approximately 3-5 hours in length. The subject will fill out a symptom questionnaire. A small gauge angiocath will be place to establish intravenous access. Single-lead ECG and blood pressure are monitored for the duration of the protocol. Tonometry (non-invasive measurement of the pulse) and echocardiographic images will be obtained at baseline. After baseline data are obtained, dobutamine will be infused at escalating doses of 2, 4, 8, and 16 µg/kg/min IV at ≤30-minute intervals. After 5 minutes of infusion at each dose, echocardiographic and tonometry data will be recorded. If 85% or more of predicted target heart rate is reached, the final study data collection and safety imaging will be performed and the dose not increased further.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Potential subjects will be identified from the heart failure population scheduled for visits to the heart failure clinic, use of the GIM Funneling Project and the University of Wisconsin Institute on Aging.
Inclusion Criteria:
- mentally stable and willing to give informed consent
- sinus rhythm on resting ECG
- systolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg
- ejection fraction > 45% assessed within the last year
- stable heart failure for at least one month prior to study
Exclusion Criteria:
- unstable angina or hemodynamic instability
- known severe coronary artery disease without surgical or percutaneous revascularization
- angina pectoris with usual activities
- history of myocardial infarction in the previous six months, significant valvular abnormalities, pulmonary hypertension, COPD or pulmonary emboli, intracardiac thrombus, sustained ventricular tachycardia induced by dobutamine in the past, or known allergy or other intolerance to dobutamine
- uncontrolled hypertension
- pregnant women
- permanent pacemaker with pacemaker dependency
- known poor echocardiographic images
Contacts and Locations| United States, Wisconsin | |
| University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics | |
| Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nancy K Sweitzer, MD, PhD | University of Wisconsin, Madison |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Nancy K. Sweitzer MD, PhD, University of Wisconsin |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00585806 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HSC# 2005-0408, UW grant:133 ET18 A53 4225 |
| Study First Received: | December 26, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | February 3, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Wisconsin, Madison:
|
Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Failure Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013