Healthier Hearts and Brains in Treating Smoking: The HABITS Study
Recruitment status was Recruiting
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
80 nicotine dependent adults ages 18-65 who desire to quit smoking will be screened and, if eligible, enrolled and randomized to one of two four-week treatments for smoking cessation. The treatments are standard behavioral therapy and Mindfulness Based Addiction Therapy (MBAT), which is standard therapy plus mindfulness. Standard therapy and MBAT incorporate elements of widely-used tools for smoking cessation including managing craving and strong emotions, problem solving, tips on healthy eating and keeping active, and exercises based on cognitive and behavioral therapy. MBAT uniquely incorporates mindfulness practice (a relaxation therapy) into standard therapy. Participants complete questionnaires and undergo an fMRI scan at baseline and at the end of therapy (after they complete the 4 weeks of standard therapy or MBAT). During each scan, participants will complete a validated smoking-related cue paradigm and a validated affect labeling paradigm.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Smoking |
Behavioral: Standard Behavioral Therapy Behavioral: Mindfulness Based Addiction Therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Healthier Hearts and Brains in Treating Smoking: The HABITS Study |
- Smoking Cessation [ Time Frame: week 2 and 6 month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Exhaled CO readings [ Time Frame: baseline, weeks 2-4, post class follow-up, long term follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Saliva Test [ Time Frame: baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging [ Time Frame: baseline & follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Urine Pregnancy Test [ Time Frame: baseline & follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Nicotine Replacement Therapy [ Time Frame: Week 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Self Reported Measures [ Time Frame: baseline, post class follow-up & long term follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Standard Cognitive Therapy [ Time Frame: weeks 1-4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy [ Time Frame: weeks 1-4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: 1 |
Behavioral: Standard Behavioral Therapy
Standard therapy to help participants with smoking cessation.
|
| Active Comparator: 2 |
Behavioral: Mindfulness Based Addiction Therapy
A novel mind body therapy that extends basic behavioral therapy principles to include the practice of mindfulness, which fosters a dispassionate approach to the experience of craving.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants will be considered eligible for enrollment if they are between 18-65 years old, smoke at least ½ pack cigarettes per day, desire to quit smoking (self-reported 75+ out of a possible 100), and have no contraindications for varenicline medication therapy or fMRI scanning (such as body weight over 250 lbs, intravascular metal devices including stents, or claustrophobia).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants will not be considered eligible for enrollment if they are not between 18-65 years old, smoke less than ½ pack cigarettes per day, do not desire to quit smoking (self-reported -75 out of a possible 100), or have contraindications for varenicline medication therapy or fMRI scanning (such as body weight over 250 lbs, intravascular metal devices including stents, or claustrophobia).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Hilary Tindle, MD | 412 246 6929 | tindleha@upmc.edu |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| University of Pittsburgh | Recruiting |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hilary Tindle, MD | University of Pittsburgh |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Hilary Tindle, University of Pittsburgh Department of Internal Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00581464 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PRO07100068, PRO07100068 |
| Study First Received: | December 20, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 21, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pittsburgh:
|
Smoking cessation Tobacco dependence Mindfulness fMRI Craving |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smoking Habits |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013