Functional MRI Study of Attention in Normal Controls and Traumatic Brain Injured Patients
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Purpose
The purpose of this study will be to assess the attentional ability of patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) using the functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) technique. Methodology for specific aim 1: sagittal pilot scan, 3-D anatomical MRI, Whole brain echo-planar imaging (EPI), and functional MRI techniques with traumatic brain injured subjects doing a Continuous Performance Test (CPT) attention task and compare the pattern of activation with those of normal controls to see if there is a failure to activate frontal lobes in the traumatic brain injured subjects.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury |
Other: functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Functional MRI Study of Attention in Normal Controls and Traumatic Brain Injured Patients |
- fMRI scans [ Time Frame: three to four years post injury ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2003 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2018 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2018 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury group
|
Other: functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI
functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI
|
|
2
Normal healthy control group
|
Other: functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI
functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Normal health controls
Inclusion Criteria:
Mild to moderate brain injury patients referred to the UCI Brain Imaging Center.
- Mild brain injury patients will be defined as having a Glascow Coma Scale (GCS) scale of 13-15.
- Moderate brain injury brain injury patients will be defined as having a Glascow Coma Scale (GCS) scale of 9-12 .
- Normal healthy control subjects (20)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-accident neuropathology, psychopathology, or secondary neuropathological complications, or chemical abuse
- Patients who required intracranial surgical intervention
- Children, pregnant women, or institutionalized individuals unable to freely give consent
- Patients with implanted surgical clips (hemostatic clips) or other ferromagnetic material
- Patients engaged in occupations or activities which may cause accidental lodging of ferromagnetic materials, or who may have imbedded metal fragments from military activities
- Patients with permanent (tattoo) eye-liner or with facial make-up (severe eye irritation has been reported)
- Patients with metallic implants, because they may cause artifacts in diagnostic images due to magnetic field distortion
- Patients with implanted prosthetic heart valves
- Patients with pacemakers, neuro-stimulation devices
- Subjects who have severe claustrophobia.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Joseph C Wu, M.D. | 949-824-7867 | jcwu@uci.edu |
| United States, California | |
| University of California, Irvine | Recruiting |
| Irvine, California, United States, 92697 | |
| Contact: Joseph C Wu, M.D. 949-824-7867 jcwu@uci.edu | |
| Sub-Investigator: Orhan Nalcioglu, Ph.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Tugan Muftuler, Ph.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Paul Rodriguez | |
| Sub-Investigator: Carol Schachat, M.A. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Joseph C Wu, M.D. | University of California, Irvine |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Joseph C. Wu, M. D. , Associate Professor, Psychiatry, UCI-SOM, Clinical Director, Brain Imaging Center, University of California, Irvine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00580918 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HS#2003-3139 |
| Study First Received: | December 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 14, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of California, Irvine:
|
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury fMRI |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Brain Injuries Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Craniocerebral Trauma Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013