African American Knowledge Optimized for Mindfully Healthy Adolescents (AAKOMA)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to better understand how African American families identify and treat emotional and behavioral concerns associated with depression in their adolescent youth. The goals of the study included (a) identifying factors associated with participation in psychiatric research and treatment and (b) developing an intervention to increase participation in psychiatric research and treatment.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Depression |
Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing Active |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Treatment Engagement in Psychiatric Clinical Research and Care for Depressed African American Adolescents |
- Attendance at First Depression Treatment Appointment [ Time Frame: Post completion of 2 session Motivational Interviewing (MI) intervention (approximately 3-4 weeks on average during which time study staff followed all patients) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Patients were randomized to the intervention or a delayed control group. The primary outcome was bifurcated as yes or no to specify whether or not the patient attended the first available depression treatment appointment scheduled after he/she completed the AAKOMA protocol. The average time to attendance at the first session was approximately 3-4 weeks and during this intermediate time between completion of the protocol and initiation of treatment all patients were followed by study staff).
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Motivational Interviewing Active
Patients received a stepped progression of talk based treatment utilizing Motivational Interviewing as the basis.
|
Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing Active
Patients received 2 sessions of an in-person talk based intervention utilizing culturally relevant Motivational Interviewing.
|
|
Active Comparator: Delayed Control
Patients received Treatment as usual (TAU) (i.e. no specific intervention and supportive check-ins from the study staff)
|
Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing Active
Patients received 2 sessions of an in-person talk based intervention utilizing culturally relevant Motivational Interviewing.
|
Detailed Description:
The aim of this study was to obtain an in-depth understanding of African Americans' perceptions of barriers to adolescent and family engagement in psychiatric treatment and research utilizing a mixed methods approach in two Phases. Phase I consisted of data collected via surveys, focus groups and individual interviews with African American adults and youth. The data generated in Phase I provided a foundation for the domains incorporated into manual development and therapist training procedures of the subsequent intervention phase of the project (Phase II).
After the research team developed the depression treatment engagement intervention, the intervention was pilot tested in a sample of depressed African American youth and families (Phase II)
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 11 Years to 17 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Persons who self-identify as Black or African American
- Adolescents aged 11 to 17 at the time of recruitment
- Adult parents
- Parent consent and adolescent assent
- Demonstrated cognitive ability to understand participation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diminished capacity to participate
Contacts and Locations| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke Child and Family Study Center | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alfiee M Breland-Noble, Ph.D. | Georgetown University |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Alfiee Breland-Noble, Assistant Professor, Georgetown University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00578318 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pro00006780 (9065), 1K01MH073814-01A1, 5K01MH073814-02, 5K01MH073814-03 |
| Study First Received: | December 19, 2007 |
| Results First Received: | January 28, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | May 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013