Stereotactic Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Stereotactic radiation therapy may be able to send x-rays directly to the tumor and cause less damage to normal tissue.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of stereotactic radiation therapy in treating patients with liver metastases.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Metastatic Cancer |
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment Radiation: stereotactic body radiation therapy |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Dose Finding Pilot Study of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Liver Metastasis |
- Maximum tolerated dose [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Toxicity profile [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adverse events profile [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Quality of life as measured by the Brief Pain Inventory and Brief Fatigue Inventory [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Response profile [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Physical exam results [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2007 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- To identify the maximum tolerated dose of stereotactic radiation therapy in patients with hepatic metastases.
- To determine the toxicity and adverse events profile of this patient population.
- To examine patient response, treatment effect on blood chemistry, and hematology values and patient quality-of-life in this patient population.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to stereotactic radiotherapy level (1 vs 2 vs 3) and the number of liver lesions present (1-2 vs 3-5 vs > 5).
Patients undergo percutaneous placement of metallic fiducial markers within the liver for stereotactic targeting and planning. Patients then undergo 1 fraction of stereotactic radiotherapy within 1 week of the marker placement.
Patients complete Brief Pain Inventory and Brief Fatigue Inventory questionnaires to assess quality of life at weeks 2, 4, 6, 8 and months 3, 6, and 9 after completion of study treatment.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for at least 8 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Metastatic liver lesion ≤ 5 cm in dimension
- Willing and able to undergo percutaneous placement of localization seeds
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST ≤ 3 x ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Able to complete questionnaires alone or with assistance
- No medical, social, or economic circumstance, that is likely to prevent adherence with the protocol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior radiation therapy to the liver
- No chemotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to registration
- Able to safely go without chemotherapy for 4 weeks after stereotactic radiotherapy (e.g., patients must not have or need chemotherapy in the 8 weeks [4 weeks prior to and 4 weeks after registration] surrounding stereotactic radiotherapy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Laura A Vallow, M.D., Mayo Clinic in Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00567970 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000579232, P30CA015083, MC0642, 06-004336 |
| Study First Received: | December 4, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | May 22, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Mayo Clinic:
|
liver metastases |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms Neoplasms, Second Primary Liver Neoplasms Neoplastic Processes |
Pathologic Processes Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Liver Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013