Adrenal Insufficiency in Critical Emergencies in Digestive Diseases
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Observational study about the incidence of relative adrenal insufficiency in patients with cirrhosis and acute variceal bleeding; in patients with acute peptic gastrointestinal bleeding and without liver disease; and in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
This is a study using pharmaceutical specialties in the approved conditions of use.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Digestive Diseases Adrenal Insufficiency Gastrointestinal Bleeding Variceal Bleeding Acute Pancreatitis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of the Incidence and Relevance of the Adrenal Insufficiency in Critical Emergencies in Digestive Diseases (GI Bleeding and Acute Pancreatitis) |
- Relative adrenal insufficiency [ Time Frame: 1 week ]
- Therapeutic failure [ Time Frame: 45 days ]
- Survival [ Time Frame: 45 days ]
- Variations in portal hypertension. [ Time Frame: 7 days ]
- Need for vasopressive drugs [ Time Frame: 45 days ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 75 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2008 |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
Peptic bleeding
|
|
2
Portal hypertension bleeding
|
|
3
Severe acute pancreatitis
|
Detailed Description:
Observational, prospective, open-label, in-patient study, that includes patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding of variceal or peptic origin, and in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.
The adrenal function of every patient included will be evaluated in the first 24 hours of admission This assessment shall be performed using the corticotropin-stimulation short test (synacthen test), that includes serum and saliva determination of cortisol, in basal conditions and 30 and 60 minutes after the administration of 250 ug of corticotropin synthetic (Synacthen, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland).
The cortisol levels will be determined by competitive immunoassay using direct chemoluminescence technology (Bayer Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA, USA).
In patients with severe acute pancreatitis all of these determinations will be repeated at the third day of admission.
Several other clinical and biochemical features will be recorded.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients admitted to our centre that meet inclusion criteria and do not meet exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria (one of the following):
- Presence of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (variceal or peptic) + presence of hypovolemic shock (defined as a systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg coupled with a heart rate> 100 ppm), or Hb < 80 g / L;
- Acute pancreatitis (diagnosed by clinical, radiological and biochemical features)with severity criteria (At least one of the following: index of Ranson > 3, APACHE II > 8 or CPR> 120 mg/L, Balthazar CT grade E)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18 years and >80 years.
- Pregnancy.
- Patient refusal to participate in the study.
- Prior corticosteroids treatment(oral or topical).
- Treatment during the 30 days prior to inclusion with any of the following drugs: contraception, etomidate, ketoconazole, rifampin or phenytoin.
- History of cranial trauma or surgery.
- Any malignancy in treatment or progression.
- HIV infection.
- Prior known adrenal pathology.
- Patients not eligible to any active treatment because the existence of any clinical condition considered terminal.
- Patients with associated traumatic blood loss, or any other extraintestinal source of active bleeding.
- Burns.
- Patients who have been previously included in this study.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Candid Villanueva, MD | +34620955006 | cvillanueva@santpau.es |
| Spain | |
| HospitalSCSP | Recruiting |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08025 | |
| Contact: Candid Villanueva, MD +34620955006 cvillanueva@sanrpau.es | |
| Principal Investigator: | Candid Villanueva, MD | Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00562445 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ISRRA-HDA2007, EudraCT: 2007-002355-16 |
| Study First Received: | November 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | November 21, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica |
Keywords provided by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau:
|
Adrenal insufficiency GI bleeding Portal hypertension |
Acute pancreatitis Critical emergencies in digestive diseases Severe acute pancreatitis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatitis Autoimmune Diseases Adrenal Insufficiency Addison Disease Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Emergencies Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage |
Hemorrhage Adrenal Gland Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Immune System Diseases Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Pancreatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013