The Effect of Fluticasone/Salmeterol Combination on Exertional Breathlessness in Patients With Mild COPD
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Purpose
Even patients with milder COPD can have significant physiological abnormalities which become more pronounced during exercise, leading to intolerable breathing discomfort (dyspnea). While there is a compelling physiological rationale for the efficacy of inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting bronchodilator combination therapy [i.e., fluticasone 250μg/salmeterol 50μg (FSC250/50)] in moderate to severe COPD, little information is available on the potential impact of this therapy in milder symptomatic disease. This study will be the first to explore mechanisms of dyspnea and activity limitation in milder COPD and will determine if there is a sound physiological rationale for the use of FSC as therapy for this subpopulation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
COPD |
Drug: fluticasone/salmeterol combination Drug: placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A 6-week Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Study to Assess the Effect of Fluticasone 250μg/Salmeterol 50μg Combination (FSC 250/50) on Exertional Dyspnea in Patients With Symptomatic Mild COPD |
- Dyspnea intensity (Borg rating at a standardized time during exercise) [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Exercise endurance time [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Measurements of small airway function [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Exercise measurements of ventilation, breathing pattern, operating lung volumes and respiratory mechanics [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: FSC 250/50
fluticasone 250μg/salmeterol 50μg combination
|
Drug: fluticasone/salmeterol combination
Diskus inhaler, fluticasone 250μg/salmeterol 50μg, twice daily, 6-week duration
Other Name: Advair 250/50
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
matched placebo inhaler
|
Drug: placebo
Placebo Diskus inhaler, twice daily, 6-week duration
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 41 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable mild COPD,
- FEV1/FVC<0.7 and FEV1>60% predicted,
- Activity-related dyspnea (i.e., Baseline Dyspnea Index focal score <9, MRC dyspnea scale >2),
- Cigarette smoking history ≥20 pack-years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a significant disease other than COPD that could contribute to dyspnea and exercise limitation,
- Important contraindications to clinical exercise testing,
- Use of daytime oxygen,
- History of Asthma.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| Respiratory Investigation Unit at Kingston General Hospital | |
| Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 2V7 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Denis E O'Donnell, MD, FRCPC | Queen's University and Kingston General Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Denis O'Donnell, Principal Investigator, Queen's University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00559312 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCO110755 |
| Study First Received: | November 14, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | December 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by Queen's University:
|
mild COPD dyspnea exercise combination therapy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Salmeterol Albuterol Fluticasone Fluticasone, salmeterol drug combination Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic beta-Agonists Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Bronchodilator Agents Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses Tocolytic Agents Reproductive Control Agents Dermatologic Agents Anti-Allergic Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013