Arginine and CPS Polymorphisms
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Purpose
Plasma L-arginine concentrations are decreased in premature infants with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). A C-to-A nucleotide transversion (T1405N) in the gene that encodes carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), the rate-limiting enzyme in the urea cycle, has been correlated with low plasma concentrations of L-arginine in neonates (> 35 weeks of gestation). Recently Moonen et al (Pediatr Res 2007; 62(2):188-90) described a correlation between this CPS1 T1405N single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and the presence of NEC in VLBW infants. However there is no data about the correlation between the plasma arginine concentrations and the T1405N SNP in the CPS-1 gene in VLBW infants. In the present project we postulate that T1405N SNP in the CPS-1 gene is associated with lower plasma arginine concentrations and is also a risk factor for the development of NEC.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Preterm Infants |
Other: blood sample and buccal swab sample |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Carbamoyl-phosphate Synthase Gene Polymorphisms Influencing Plasma L-arginine Concentrations in Preterm Infants |
- the association between the T1405N SNP in the CPS-1 gene and lower plasma L-arginine concentrations [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine whether the T1405N SNP in the CPS-1 gene is associated with a higher risk of NEC [ Time Frame: 4 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 350 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Other: blood sample and buccal swab sample
one blood sample (500 mL) will be obtained from each VLBW infant between 6 and12 hours after birth from an umbilical-artery or peripheral artery catheter.
Additional DNA collection buccal cell samples were obtained with a sterile OmniSwab.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 12 Hours |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- VLBW infants (< 30 weeks and < 1500 gram birth weight).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Blood transfusion, enteral or parenteral protein intake, or inhaled nitric oxide administration before time of the blood sample (obtained between 6 and 12 hours after birth).
- Parents not able to give informed consent.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Eduardo Villamor, MD, PhD | +3143877246 | e.villamor@mumc.nl |
| Contact: Rob M Moonen, MD | +3143877246 | rmn03@atriummc.nl |
| Italy | |
| Carlo Poma Hospital | Recruiting |
| Mantova, Italy | |
| Contact: Giacomo Cavallaro, MD | |
| Cattedra di Neonatologia-Università degli Studi di Milano | Recruiting |
| Milano, Italy | |
| Contact: Fabio Mosca, Prof. | |
| Netherlands | |
| Maastricht University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6202 AZ | |
| Contact: Eduardo Villamor, MD, PhD +3143877246 e.villamor@mumc.nl | |
| Spain | |
| Complejo Universitario Hospitalario Insular-Materno Infantil | Recruiting |
| Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain, 35016 | |
| Contact: Gema E González Luis, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Eduardo Villamor, MD, PhD | Maastricht University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Eduardo Villamor, MD, PhD, University Hospital Maastricht |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00554866 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 07-2-018 |
| Study First Received: | November 6, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 19, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency Disease Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn Brain Diseases, Metabolic Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Metabolic Diseases Mitochondrial Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013