Efficacy of Hylenex in the Treatment of Pain Among Hospice Patients
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Purpose
The overall aim of this study is to find out whether Hylenex recombinant (for short, Hylenex) in subcutaneous (SC) injection improves the speed and effectiveness of SC opioids in hospice patients. Specifically, this study proposes to compare the level of self-reported pain in hospice patients started on SC infusions of morphine and hydromorphone (Dilaudid) over the initial 8 hours of opioid infusion with and without the preceded co-injection of Hylenex. Hospice patients include both home-bound patients as well as those under intensive care in hospice houses.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pain Management |
Drug: Hylenex recombinant , morphine, saline Other: Saline |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- The primary outcome measure will be the sum of 7 pain intensity differences (SPID) computed from 8 observations of pain during the 8-hour period. [ Time Frame: For a period of 8 hours from start to finish ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- The secondary outcome measure will be the sum of distress level differences (SDLD), sum of relief level differences (SRLD), and sum of bolus attempts (SBAM) made during the same 8-hour period. [ Time Frame: For a period of 8 hours from start to finish ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- The mean number of bolus attempts made over the 8-hour period between experimental and control groups. [ Time Frame: The bolus attempts will be observed for the 8-hour period from start to finish. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 88 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: A |
Drug: Hylenex recombinant , morphine, saline
Subcutaneous infusion of morphine and hydromorphone (Dilaudid) with or without the preceded co-injection of Hylenex. Hospice patients include both home-bound patients as well as those under intensive care in hospice houses.
Other Name: hyaluronidase human injection
|
| Placebo Comparator: B |
Drug: Hylenex recombinant , morphine, saline
Subcutaneous infusion of morphine and hydromorphone (Dilaudid) with or without the preceded co-injection of Hylenex. Hospice patients include both home-bound patients as well as those under intensive care in hospice houses.
Other Name: hyaluronidase human injection
Other: Saline
Subcutaneous infusion of morphine and hydromorphone (Dilaudid) with the preceded co-injection of saline.
Other Name: Saline is used to determine the placebo effect.
|
Detailed Description:
As of January 2009, 58 patients were recruited to the study as study subjects. Target goals for the study is to recruit 88 subjects with full and accurate information with about 44 patients in the Hylenex group and another group of subjects in the control group.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-pregnant, non-lactating adults 18+ years enrolled in inpatient facilities at LifePath or Good Shepherd Hospice
- Ability to provide informed consent; Patient has decision-making capacity (SPMSQ score 6+)
- Ability to provide numerical report on pain level on pain scale
- English-speaking
- Pain not satisfactorily controlled with current meds -oral, topical, or rectal; Pain level greater than 3 at admission on a 0-10 scale
- Able to self-administer bolus dose or ask someone to hit bolus button
- Estimated life expectancy of 3 days or more
- Patients appropriate for continuous SC infusion with either morphine or hydromorphone.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of allergy or hypersensitivity to Hylenex or any components of product
- Patients on infusion therapy for pain management up to 14 days prior to entering inpatient facilities.
Patients who are actively dying identified by any of the following physical signs and symptoms:
- non-communicative or unresponsiveness; b) confusion/disorientation about time, place, and people; c) significant chest congestion with gurgling sounds; d) restless and repetitive motions; e) little or no food or fluid intake; f) minimal urine output and g) different breathing pattern, i.e., shallow rapid breaths with period of no breathing.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| Good Shepherd Hospice | |
| Lakeland, Florida, United States, 33815 | |
| LifePath Hospice, Inc. | |
| Tampa, Florida, United States, 33609 | |
| HPC Healthcare, Inc. | |
| Temple Terrace, Florida, United States, 33637 | |
| Study Director: | Sehwan Kim, Ph.D | HPC Healthcare, Inc. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sehwan Kim/Director of Research, HPC Healthcare, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00547664 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HPC200710 |
| Study First Received: | October 19, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | November 16, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by HPC Healthcare, Inc.:
|
Hylenex, time tagged pain pain reduction, hospice population |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Morphine Analgesics, Opioid Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Depressants Narcotics |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013