Effect of Taurolidin on Prevention of Bloodstream Infection (Nutrilock)
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Purpose
Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a validated technique for patients with various intestinal disease leading to chronic malabsorption or obstruction, whatever the aetiology. Intravascular catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) is the more frequent complication of patients with HPN and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. Moreover, CRBSI often recur after a first treatment of the catheter with a combination of an antibiotic lock on the catheter and systemic intravenous antibiotics. In more than 50 % of the cases, another CRBSI will occur in a median delay of 5 months.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a taurolidine lock secondary prophylaxis on CRBSI recurrence in HPN patients.
Study population is separated in 2 groups, the first one receiving the Taurolock and the second one receiving a placebo. This is a randomized double-blind six-month study.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Sepsis |
Device: Taurolidine Device: Physiologic Serum |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Central Veinous Device Related Sepsis Relapse With Taurolidine in Patients on Parenteral Nutrition in Long-term Home |
- Number of recurrence of catheter-related infection in each group [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 39 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Use of taurolidine in prevention of bloodstream infection related to central venous access
|
Device: Taurolidine
2 mL of taurolidine instillate on the intravascular catheter after each parenteral nutrition session for a duration of 6 months
|
|
Placebo Comparator: B
Use of Physiologic Serum to compare to arm A
|
Device: Physiologic Serum
2 mL of physiologic serum instillate on the intravascular catheter after each parenteral nutrition session for a duration of 6 months
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age superior to 18 years
- Home parenteral nutrition on tunnelized central venous catheters
- Bloodstream infection confirmed by differential hemocultures
- Informed consent form signed
- Negative B-HCG test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject unable to give his informed consent
- Pregnancy
- Subject who have a two or three-way catheter, or a non-tunnelized central venous catheter
- Hospital related infection
- Central venous catheters placed since less than 15 days
- Neutropenia < 500 PNN/mm3
- Fungal Infection, polymicrobial who need ablation of the central venous catheters
- No-response to clinical treatment of the Infection
- Septic thrombophlebitis
- Chemotherapy ongoing
- On going malignancy
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| APHP Beaujon Hospital | |
| Clichy, France | |
| UH of Grenoble | |
| Grenoble, France | |
| UH of Lille | |
| Lille, France | |
| UH of Lyon | |
| Lyon, France | |
| UH of Nice | |
| Nice, France | |
| University Hospital of Rouen | |
| Rouen, France, 76000 | |
| UH of Toulouse | |
| Toulouse, France | |
| Principal Investigator: | Stéphane Lecleire, MD | University Hospital, Rouen |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Rouen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00545831 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2006/100/HP, 2007-A00618-45 |
| Study First Received: | October 16, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | March 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Rouen:
|
Home Parenteral Nutrition Sepsis Prevention Central Venous Catheters Taurolidine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Sepsis Toxemia Infection Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Inflammation Pathologic Processes |
Taurolidine Anti-Infective Agents, Local Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013