EmSam in Bipolar Depression
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Purpose
This pilot study will evaluate the efficacy of the monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI)EmSam, a selegiline transdermal system (STS), in bipolar depression.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bipolar Depression |
Drug: EmSam |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study Assessing Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of EmSam in Bipolar Depression |
- HamD score (reduction of > 50%) CGI score (<= 2) [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Young Mania Scale Life Chart Method Patient Global Impression Symptom Checklist - 90 items Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 2 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
A
Single intervention
|
Drug: EmSam
Selegiline Transdermal System (STS); monoamine oxidase inhibitor patch
|
Detailed Description:
Most current treatments for bipolar depression have been shown to be of modest effectiveness. There is some literature which suggests that Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) have greater efficacy than tricyclic antidepressants, and that they are effective for treatment-resistant depression of all types, both unipolar and bipolar. The MAOI selegiline has demonstrated antidepressant efficacy. EmSam, a selegiline transdermal system, provides central nervous system but not intestinal/liver MAO inhibition without clinically significant increases in sensitivity to dietary tyramine. This transdermal system appears to be associated with fewer side effects and increased safety relative to oral MAOI's. This pilot study will evaluate the efficacy of EmSam in bipolar depression.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 18 - 65
- DSM-IV Bipolar Disorder (I, II, NOS), Depressed Phase
- DSM-IV Bipolar Disorder (I,II, NOS), Mixed state with adequate mood stabilization (ie, resolution of manic or hypomanic symptoms for 8 weeks with a minimum of 4 weeks on a stable dose of mood-stabilizing medication that will be continued through all phases of the study).
- Prior failure of or inability to tolerate at least one other antidepressant treatment
- Physically healthy
- Agrees to participate in the study
- HAM-D 24 > 10
Exclusion Criteria:
- Bipolar Disorder (I, II, NOS), Mixed State without adequate mood stabilization
- Prior significant adverse reaction to EmSam
- Unstable medical disorder
- History of epilepsy (febrile seizure o.k.)
- Current use of any medication that might interact with EnSam.
- Use within 2 weeks of other antidepressant medication (6 weeks for fluoxetine)
- Inability to adhere to a tyramine-free diet
- Recent (past 6 months) suicide attempt
- Serious suicidal ideation
- Pregnant
- Breast feeding
- Fecund, sexually active females, without adequate contraception
- Prior failure to respond to 2 or more adequate oral MAOI trials (2/3 PDR maximum dose, minimum 4 weeks)
- Non-nicotine substance abuse/dependence within the past 6 months (1 year for amphetamines/cocaine)
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| New York State Psychiatric Institute | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Deborah Deliyannides, M.D. | New York State Psychiatric Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | New York State Psychiatric Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00535262 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | #5439 |
| Study First Received: | September 24, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | May 14, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by New York State Psychiatric Institute:
|
Bipolar depression |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bipolar Disorder Depression Depressive Disorder Affective Disorders, Psychotic Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms Selegiline Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Neuroprotective Agents Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013