Pharmacogenetics, Emotional Reactivity and Smoking
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborator:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00507728
First received: July 25, 2007
Last updated: January 24, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
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Purpose
The goal of this behavioral research study is to learn more about how the drugs Bupropion and Varenicline affect mood and physiological responses in different groups of people as they attempt to quit smoking. Researchers want to learn how these drugs affect responses related to changes in emotion and whether or not a person's genetic make-up makes a difference in how they respond to the medication.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Tobacco Use Disorder Smoking Cessation |
Drug: Bupropion Drug: Varenicline Drug: Placebo Behavioral: Smoking Cessation Counseling |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Pharmacogenetics, Emotional Reactivity and Smoking |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Patient Emotional Reactivity During Smoking Cessation [ Time Frame: Baseline to 8 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 375 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2005 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Bupropion
Bupropion starting dose 150 mg by mouth daily (150 mg every morning for three days; 150 mg twice a day thereafter).
|
Drug: Bupropion
Starting dose 150 mg by mouth daily (150 mg every morning for three days; 150 mg twice a day thereafter)
Other Names:
Behavioral: Smoking Cessation Counseling
Counseling over 8 months and telephone support calls.
|
|
Experimental: Varenicline
Varenicline starting dose 0.5 mg by mouth daily (0.5 mg every morning for days 1 - 3, then 0.5 mg twice a day for days 4 - 7, then 1 mg twice a day thereafter).
|
Drug: Varenicline
Starting dose 0.5 mg by mouth daily (0.5 mg every morning for days 1 - 3, then 0.5 mg twice a day for days 4 - 7, then 1 mg twice a day thereafter)
Other Name: Chantix
Behavioral: Smoking Cessation Counseling
Counseling over 8 months and telephone support calls.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo by mouth for 12 weeks.
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo by mouth for 12 weeks.
Behavioral: Smoking Cessation Counseling
Counseling over 8 months and telephone support calls.
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18-65 years old
- Smoking: >/= 5 cigarettes per day within the 2 months preceding the screening visit and expired CO greater than or equal to 6 ppm.
- Able to follow verbal and written instructions in English and complete all aspects of the study
- Have an address and home telephone number where they may be reached
- Provide informed consent and agree to all assessments and study procedures
- Be the only participant in their household
Exclusion Criteria:
- Within the month immediately preceding the screening visit; use of any form of tobacco product other than cigarettes on 3 or more days within a week only if the individual refuses to refrain from non-cigarette tobacco use during the course of this study
- Within the month immediately preceding the screening visit; use of marijuana in any form on 3 or more days within a week
- Within the two weeks immediately preceding the screening visit, involvement on more than 3 days in any formal smoking cessation activities
- Current visual or auditory problems that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the completion of study assessments
- Treatment on a continuous basis within 2 weeks before the screening visit: any contraindicated medication for Varenicline or Bupropion.
- Uncontrolled hypertension or other major contraindications for Bupropion or Varenicline.
- Severe renal impairment (CR Clearance <30 ml/min/1.73 m2).
- Laboratory evaluations outside normal limits and of potential clinical significance in the opinion of the investigator
- Meet current criteria for psychiatric disorders or substance abuse as assessed by the MINI for items A, B, D, I, J, K, L, M and N, including a past manic or hypomanic episode as well as a lifetime psychotic disorder.
- Subject rated as moderate to high on suicidality as assessed by the MINI.
- Psychiatric hospitalization within 1 year of screening date.
- A positive urine pregnancy test during the screening period. Women who are two years post menopausal, one year post-tubal ligation, or who have had a partial or full hysterectomy will not be subject to a urine pregnancy test.
- Pregnant, breast-feeding, or of childbearing potential who is not protected by a medically acceptable, effective method of birth control while enrolled in the study
- Use of Varenicline or Bupropion within two weeks before the screening visit.
- History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to Varenicline, tricyclic antidepressant, Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban) or similar chemical classes or any component of these formulations.
- Subject considered by the investigator as unsuitable candidate for receipt of an investigational drug, or unstable to be followed up throughout the entire duration of the study.
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00507728
Locations
| United States, Texas | |
| UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Paul Cinciripini, PhD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00507728 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2003-1024, 1R01DA017073 |
| Study First Received: | July 25, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 24, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
Pharmacogenetics Emotional Reactivity Smoking Cessation Counseling Smoking Bupropion Wellbutrin |
Wellbutrin SR Zyban Varenicline Chantix Placebo |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smoking Tobacco Use Disorder Habits Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders Bupropion Varenicline Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Physiological Effects of Drugs Nicotinic Agonists Cholinergic Agonists Cholinergic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013