Effects of Celecoxib On Restenosis After Coronary Intervention and Evolution of Atherosclerosis Trial (mini-COREA)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
To evaluate the effect of celecoxib use for 3 month after drug-eluting stent implantation
- on restenosis
- on clinical outcome such as target lesion revascularization, thrombotic event, myocardial infarction, death
- on inflammatory biomarkers
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary Coronary Restenosis |
Drug: Celecoxib |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- late luminal loss on quantitative coronary angiography [ Time Frame: six month ]
- target lesion revascularization, myocardial infarction, death, thrombotic events [ Time Frame: six and eighteen month ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 900 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
Restenosis is the major adverse effect of coronary stent implantation. Drug-eluting stent has markedly reduced restenosis as compared with bare-metal stent, but restenosis is still the main cause of repeat coronary intervention after drug-eluting stent implantation. After coronary stent implantation, inflammatory reaction occurs in vessel wall and vascular smooth muscle cells proliferate. Celecoxib is well known to have anti-proliferative effect as well as anti-inflammatory effect, and safety of this drug is well-established. Celecoxib use for 6 month after paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation significantly reduced neointimal growth and repeat intervention without increase in adverse effect. Because inflammatory reaction seems to occur in very early period after vessel injury, reduced use of celecoxib may also be effective.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- angina pectoris or a positive stress test with native coronary artery lesions feasible for drug-eluting stent implantation
Exclusion Criteria:
- acute or recent ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (within four weeks)
- left main coronary artery disease
- hepatic dysfunction (AST or ALT > 120 IU/L )
- renal dysfunction (serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dl)
- severe congestive heart failure (NYHA class > 2)
- left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
- hemodynamically unstable condition
- definite intracoronary thrombus
- contraindication or history of allergy to aspirin, clopidogrel, or celecoxib
- warfarin use
- expected survival less than two years due to other medical conditions
- patients already taking any COX-3 inhibitor or NASIDS
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Hyosoo Kim, MD, PhD | 82-2-2072-2226 | hyosoo@snu.ac.kr |
| Contact: Jinwook Chung, MD | 80-2-2072-3757 | jjw25@medimail.co.kr |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Recruiting |
| Seongnam, Korea, Republic of, 463-707 | |
| Seuoul National University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hyosoo Kim, MD, PhD | Seoul National University Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Bonkwon Koo, MD, PhD | Seoul National University Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00500279 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-0611-011-188 |
| Study First Received: | July 10, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 10, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Seoul National University Hospital:
|
Drug-eluting stent Restenosis Celecoxib |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Restenosis Coronary Stenosis Coronary Disease Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Celecoxib Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Agents Antirheumatic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013