Spironolactone for Reducing Proteinuria in Diabetic Nephropathy
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Purpose
Introduction: Aldosterone seems to have deleterious effects on the kidneys. Many animal studies and few clinical trials now have shown that suppression of aldosterone by aldosterone receptor blockers ameliorated these effects.
Method: In a double-blind, cross over study, 24 patients with diabetic nephropathy who were already receiving either ACE inhibitor(lisinopril 20-40 mg/day ) or ARB( losartan 25-100 mg/day )were given spironolactone( 25 mg during the first month and 50 mg during the second and third month if serum K remained ok) or matching placebo with 1 month of washout in between. All patients were from a single center and exclusively male veterans. Blood pressure, serum creatinine, serum K and spot urine protein/creatinine were measured at the beginning and end of each study period. The study was started in May of 2003 and completed in May 2006.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Diabetic Nephropathy |
Drug: spironolactone |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Spironolactone for Reducing Proteinuria in Diabetic Nephropathy |
- reduction in proteinuria [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in GFR and incidence of hyperkalemia [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| 1 | Drug: spironolactone |
| 2 | Drug: spironolactone |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
The study is completed. Inclusion criteria was diabetic nephropathy
Exclusion Criteria:
Scr >2 mg/dl and serum K > 5meq/L
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Saklayen, Mohammad - Principal Investigator, Department of Veterans Affairs |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00498537 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0024 |
| Study First Received: | July 6, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 16, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:
|
spironolactone aldosterone diabetic nephropathy proteinuria |
hyperkalemia albuminuria renal failure |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetic Nephropathies Kidney Diseases Proteinuria Urologic Diseases Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases Urination Disorders Urological Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
Spironolactone Aldosterone Antagonists Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Diuretics Natriuretic Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013