COmbined N-Acetylcysteine and Bicarbonate in PCI To Reduce Adverse Side Effect of contrasT (CONTRAST)

The recruitment status of this study is unknown because the information has not been verified recently.
Verified May 2008 by National University Hospital, Singapore.
Recruitment status was  Recruiting
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National University Hospital, Singapore
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00497328
First received: July 4, 2007
Last updated: May 8, 2008
Last verified: May 2008
  Purpose

This is a randomised controlled trial to investigate the efficacy of preventive regimen of hydration with high dose oral N-acetylcysteine and intravenous sodium bicarbonate pretreatment in patients with stable advanced renal insufficiency (CKD stage 3 and 4:GFR 15-60ml/min/1.73m2 calculated by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study equation (MDRD formula)) undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).


Condition Intervention Phase
Contrast Induced Nephropathy
Drug: N-acetylcysteine
Drug: Sodium Bicarbonate
Phase 2
Phase 3

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title: An Open Labelled Randomized Multi-Center Study of COmbined N-Acetylcysteine and Bicarbonate in PCI To Reduce Incidence of Contrast Induced Nephropathy

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National University Hospital, Singapore:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Development of contrast induced nephropathy (defined as >25% rise in baseline creatinine 48 hours post coronary intervention) [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • • Maximum change in serum creatinine level • Difference in hospital stay between groups • Need for hemodialysis • mortality • Maximum change in GFR • Peak creatinine level [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 630
Study Start Date: August 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: November 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   21 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 21 year
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) 15-60ml/min calculated by MDRD formula
  • Scheduled to undergo elective PCI
  • Able to receive 12 hours of pre-hydration
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • GFR less than 15ml/min or patients diagnosed with end stage renal failure
  • Increase in serum creatinine levels of > 0.5mg/dl or 44umol/l in the previous 24 hours
  • Preexisting dialysis
  • Pulmonary edema or moderate to severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart
  • Association [NYHA] III-IV)
  • Patient unable to withstand the fluid load and hemodynamics compromise
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (untreated systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure > 100mmHg.)
  • Emergency cardiac catheterization (i.e. patient presenting with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty)
  • Recent exposure to radiographic contrast (within two days of the study).
  • Allergic to radio-contrast
  • Administration of sodium bicarbonate solution or NAC within 48 hours before the PCI.
  • Patient unable to give consent
  • Clinically vulnerable condition requiring continuous fluid therapy e.g. severe sepsis
  • Use of NSAID, aminoglycocide, cyclosporin, cysplatin within 48 hours prior to PCI and throughout the study duration
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00497328

Contacts
Contact: Huay C Tan, FAMS FSCAI 65-67725213 Huay_Cheem_TAN@nuh.com.sg
Contact: Eric Chong, MRCP 65-93827396 ericchong80@hotmail.com

Locations
Singapore
The Heart Institute Recruiting
Singapore, Singapore, 119074
Contact: Huay C Tan, MAMS FSCAI     65-67725213     Huay_Cheem_TAN@nuh.com.sg    
Contact: Eric Chong, MRCP     65-93827396     ericchong80@hotmail.com    
Principal Investigator: Huay C Tan, FAMS FSCAI            
Sponsors and Collaborators
National University Hospital, Singapore
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Huay C Tan, FAMS FSCAI The Heart Institute, National University Hospital of Singapore
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Huay C Tan, FAMS FSCAI, The Heart Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00497328     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: SQCIN01
Study First Received: July 4, 2007
Last Updated: May 8, 2008
Health Authority: Singapore: Clinical Trials & Epidemiology Research Unit (CTERU)

Keywords provided by National University Hospital, Singapore:
contrast induced nephropathy

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Diseases
Acetylcysteine
N-monoacetylcystine
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Expectorants
Respiratory System Agents
Free Radical Scavengers
Antioxidants
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Protective Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antidotes

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013