Sildenafil Effects on Pulmonary Haemodynamics and Gas Exchange in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (SIL-COPD-01)
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Purpose
Sildenafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor that has been approved for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension with orphan drug designation. Sildenafil modulates the nitric oxide (NO) pathway in the vessel wall. Since this pathway is impaired in pulmonary arteries of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), we hypothesized that sildenafil might improve pulmonary hemodynamics and increase exercise tolerance in this condition. However, in COPD sildenafil may also impair gas exchange due to the inhibition of pulmonary hypoxic vasoconstriction. The research project is aimed to evaluate these effects.
It is a prospective, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the acute effects of a single dose of 20 or 40 mg of sildenafil on gas exchange and pulmonary hemodynamics. Subjects: 20 patients (10 in each group). Measurements: pulmonary hemodynamics, arterial blood gasses and ventilation-perfusion distributions; at rest and during sub-maximal exercise.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pulmonary Hypertension |
Drug: Sildenafil |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Acute Effects of a Single Dose of Sildenafil (20mg/40mg) on Pulmonary Haemodynamics and Gas Exchange at Rest and During Exercise in COPD Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension |
- Reduction of mean PAP and PVR [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- CO, PaO2, V/Q [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Sildenafil 20mg
|
Drug: Sildenafil
sildenafil 20 mg orally
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Sildenafil 40mg
|
Drug: Sildenafil
sildenafil 40 mg orally
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD (FEV1/FVC<0.7)
- Age 40-75
- Pulmonary hypertension (Vmax TI>=2.8m/sec)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with CYP3A4 inhibitors, nitrates, PDE-5 inhibitors
- Coronary disease
- Ischemic optical neuritis
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Joan Albert Barbera, Hospital Clinic Barcelona |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00491803 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SIL-COPD-01, EudraCT #: 2007-000116-81 |
| Study First Received: | June 22, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | November 9, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona:
|
COPD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Hypertension, Pulmonary Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Sildenafil Vasodilator Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013