A Randomized Trial of External Beam Radiotherapy Versus Cryoablation in Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer
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Purpose
A trial to determine if cryoablation is as effective as radiation in the treatment of men with localized prostate cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostate Cancer |
Procedure: Cryoablation and External Beam Radiation |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Trial of External Beam Radiotherapy Versus Cryoablation in Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer |
- No evidence of disease progression (NEDP) at 36 months [ Time Frame: 36 months ]
- Prostate biopsy status [ Time Frame: 36 months post treatment ]
| Enrollment: | 244 |
| Study Start Date: | December 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2007 |
Men with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer were randomly assigned to cryoablation or external beam radiotherapy (median dose 68 Gy). All patients received neoadjuvant antiandrogen therapy. The primary endpoint was disease progression at 36 months based on a trifecta definition of failure: (a) radiological evidence of metastatic disease or b) initiation of further antineoplastic therapy or c) biochemical failure). Two definitions of biochemical failure were used: 1) rising PSA with a final value >1.0 ng/mL and 2) rise above PSA nadir + 2 ng/mL. Secondary endpoints were overall survival, disease-specific survival, and positive prostate biopsy at 36 months.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinically localized prostate cancer
- PSA < 20ng/ml
- Negative bone scan
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous TURP
- Previous hormone therapy
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Alberta | |
| Tom Baker Cancer Center | |
| Calgary, Alberta, Canada | |
| Principal Investigator: | Bryan Donnelly, MD | Tom Baker Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00489060 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 9716 |
| Study First Received: | June 20, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 16, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Calgary:
|
Cryoablation Radiation Prostate Cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013