Effects of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitor Therapy in the Skin of Cancer Patients
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Studying samples of tissue and blood in the laboratory from patients with cancer receiving epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors may help doctors understand the effects of EGFR inhibitor therapy in the skin.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at the effects of EGFR inhibitors in the skin of cancer patients.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Solid Tumor |
Drug: enzyme inhibitor therapy Genetic: protein expression analysis Other: immunohistochemistry staining method Other: laboratory biomarker analysis Procedure: biopsy |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Pilot Study of the Effects of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Inhibitors on the EGFR in Skin Lesions |
- Effects of EGFR inhibitors on the EGFR pathway in the skin prior to and after receiving EGFR inhibitors [ Time Frame: baseline and at 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Comparison of the effects of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors vs monoclonal antibodies on the EGFR pathway in the skin [ Time Frame: at 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Comparison of changes in the EGFR pathway with grade of rash [ Time Frame: at 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Comparison of changes in EGFR pathway effectors in the skin with serum TGFα levels as assessed by immunohistochemistry and western blot [ Time Frame: at 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 33 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: enzyme inhibitor therapy
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the effects of EGFR inhibitors on the EGFR pathway in the skin of cancer patients prior to and after receiving EGFR inhibitors (i.e., tyrosine kinase inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies).
- Compare the effects of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors vs monoclonal antibodies on the EGFR pathway in the skin of these patients.
- Compare changes in the EGFR pathway with grade of rash in these patients.
- Compare changes in EGFR pathway effectors in the skin with serum TGFα levels in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot study.
Patients undergo skin punch biopsies and blood sample collection at baseline, within 1 week of developing skin rash, and 6 weeks after beginning treatment. Samples are analyzed by immunohistochemistry and western blot for phosphorylated MAP kinase, AKT, and EGF levels and TGFα levels. Patients also complete diagrams to indicate locations of the rash once weekly during the first 6 weeks of treatment.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age, have the diagnosis of a malignancy for which they are considering therapy with an inhibitor of the EGFR pathway, have no severe underlying skin disorder, must not have a bleeding diathesis that would preclude safe biopsy and patients on coumadin must not have an INR > 3.0 at time of biopsy.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of a malignancy for which therapy on or off a clinical trial with an inhibitor of the EGFR pathway is under consideration
- The therapy under consideration may be monotherapy or combined with other therapies as long as other therapies do not typically cause a rash
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- INR ≤ 3.0 (for patients receiving concurrent warfarin)
- No severe underlying skin disorder (e.g., toxic epidermal necrolysis or severe dermatitis) that would preclude study treatment
- No bleeding diatheses that would preclude safe biopsy
- No allergy to lidocaine or similar local anesthetics
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations| United States, Tennessee | |
| Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Laura Goff, MD | Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Laura W. Goff, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine; Associate Director, Hematology/Oncology Fellowship Program; Medical Oncologist, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00483457 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | VICC GI 0561, VU-VICC-GI-0561, VU-VICC-IRB-051020 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | August 31, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center:
|
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Enzyme Inhibitors Mitogens Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Mitosis Modulators |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013