Study of Myopia Acquisition and Prevention (SMART)
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Purpose
Purpose:
To determine whether the use of reading glasses blocks the near work mediated increased incidence of myopia in healthy school children.
Methods:
SMART enrolled 115 emmetropic children (ages 7-9 years). The children were recruited in the Principality of Liechtenstein. They were randomly assigned to either the control group (n=52) or to receive reading glasses with a lens power of +2.0 dioptres (n=63). The primary outcome measure was progression towards myopia as determined by autorefraction after cycloplegia. The secondary outcome measure was change in biometry measurements of corneal curvature, axial length, anterior chamber depth, crystalline lens thickness, and vitreous chamber depth using partial coherence interferometry.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Myopia |
Behavioral: Wearing of reading glasses during prolonged near work |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Study of Myopia Acquisition and Prevention in a Randomised Trial |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 7 Years to 9 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Emmetropia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ametropia
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00477620 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | FR-2005-01-01 |
| Study First Received: | May 23, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | February 19, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethikkommission |
Keywords provided by University Hospital Freiburg:
|
Myopia Prevention |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Myopia Refractive Errors Eye Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013