NOPHO-AML 2004 Study for Children With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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Purpose
The overall objective is to improve the cure rate of children with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who undergo risk-adapted therapy.
Stem cell transplantation (SCT) is reserved to high-risk patients defined by cytogenetics and response to chemotherapy. The efficacy and toxicity of Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO, Mylotarg) will be evaluated.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Drug: Gemtuzumab ozogamicin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | NOPHO-AML 2004 Study for Children With Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
- Event free survival [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 250 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2004 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Gemtuzumab 5 mg / m2 two courses with three week interval
|
Drug: Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
Two courses of Gemtuzumab vs. no further therapy
Other Name: Mylotarg
|
|
No Intervention: 2
No further therapy
|
Detailed Description:
The overall objective is to improve the cure rate of pediatric patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The specific aims are as follows:
1.1 Therapeutic aims
To improve the event-free survival (EFS) of AML patients who undergo risk-adapted therapy.
To improve the overall survival (OS) by reserving stem cell transplantation (SCT) to high-risk patients based on cytogenetics and response to induction therapy.
To compare the outcome of SCT using HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD) or HLA-matched unrelated donor (MUD).
To assess the efficacy and toxicity of Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO, Mylotarg) as post consolidation therapy.
1.2 Biologic aims
To study minimal residual disease (MRD) levels in blood and bone marrow (BM) at defined time points and to study the prognostic impact of MRD.
To test in vitro cellular drug resistance at diagnosis and relapse, and correlate these data to background factors and clinical outcome.
To secure storage of biological material from diagnosis for future biologic studies
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- AML as defined by the diagnostic criteria,
- Age < 19 years at time of study entry,
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous chemo- or radiotherapy,
- AML secondary to previous bone marrow failure syndrome,
- Down syndrome (DS),
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL),
- Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML),
- Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS),
- Fanconi anemia,
- Positive pregnancy test
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| Department of Pediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital Skejby | |
| Aarhus, Denmark, 8200 | |
| Rigshospitalet | |
| Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100 | |
| Study Chair: | Henrik Hasle, MD | Department of Pediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital Skejby, Aarhus, Denmark |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | University of Aarhus |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00476541 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NOPHO-AML 2004 |
| Study First Received: | May 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | March 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: National Board of Health |
Keywords provided by University of Aarhus:
|
AML Children Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Stem cell transplantation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Gemtuzumab Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013