A Controlled Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise as an Augmentation Therapy for Inpatients With Major Depressive Disorder
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
We will evaluate the effect of a short-term aerobic exercise program as an adjuvant treatment in patients with depression undergoing standard clinical antidepressant medication therapy as compared to the effect of stretching exercise. In addition, the effect of exercise on plasma biological markers will be examined and observed changes correlated with clinical antidepressant effects. We hypothesize that the aerobic exercise group will achieve a significantly higher response rates of depressive symptoms, will also have a greater degree of change in the plasma markers, than the control stretching group.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Procedure: controlled physical exercise |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Controlled Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise as an Augmentation Therapy for Inpatients With Major Depressive Disorder |
- response of depressive symptoms- reduction in HAM-D score at the end of the follow-up period
- reduction in pretreatment BDI score
- remission according to HAM-D score
- remission according to BDI score
- changes in plasmatic measurements before and after the first and last exercise
- length of hospitalization
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2009 |
The patients will be randomly assigned to 3 weeks of augmentation therapy (in addition to the antidepressant medication, which will be continued) with either: 1) aerobic exercise or 2) stretching exercise (control group). Random assignment to each group will be stratified according to previous response to treatment as determined by a psychiatrist and review of the Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF) and by gender.
Severity of depression will be rated at the first baseline visit and every week during the exercise program using the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D 21 items), Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) (observer-rated) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Visual Analog Scale (self-rated).
Blood samples will be obtained four times during the study - before and after the first exercise session and before and after the last exercise session. The blood taken before the exercise sessions will be used to assay thyroxine, cortisol, insulin, opioid peptides and cytokines such as IL-6 and TNF-α in the plasma. The blood taken after the exercise sessions will be used to re-examine variables expected to be altered immediately after exercise such as cortisol, opioid peptides, catecholamines and cytokines.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in the context of MDD according to DSM-IV criteria, without psychotic features.
- Hamilton Depression Scale (21 items, HAM-D) total>14 with item 1 (depressed mood) >2.
- Physical capability to perform aerobic exercise or stretching exercise.
- Competent and willing to give written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current, significant physical illness that will preclude exercise training.
- Any physical impairment that can interfere with exercise training.
- Current psychotic features.
- Treatment with electroconvulsive therapy.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Tal Shahar, MD | 00 972 2 6777181 | taltal@hadassah.org.il |
| Contact: Hadas Lemberg, PhD | 00 972 2 6777572 | lhadas@hadassah.org.il |
| Israel | |
| Hadassah Medical Organization | Not yet recruiting |
| Jerusalem, Israel | |
| Contact: Arik Tzukert, DMD 00 972 2 6776095 arik@hadassah.org.il | |
| Contact: Hadas Lemberg, PhD 00 972 2 6777572 lhadas@hadassah.org.il | |
| Principal Investigator: | tal Shahar, MD | Hadassah Medical Organization |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00464048 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | bhmi55-hmo-ctil |
| Study First Received: | April 19, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | April 19, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Israeli Health Ministry Pharmaceutical Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depressive Disorder Depression Depressive Disorder, Major |
Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013