Chromosome Abnormalities in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) on Imatinib. GIST Patients on Imatinib
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Purpose
In order to distinguish between clonal instability driven by imatinib in CML and actual changes with secondary clones induced by imatinib we would like to investigate the karyotype of non-CML patients treated with imatinib such as GIST patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Gastrointestinal Stromal Cell Tumors Chromosome Abnormality |
Procedure: bone marrow aspiration |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Are the Secondary Chromosome Abnormalities Seen in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) Cells Induced to Ph-Chromosome Negativity by Imatinib a Result of Chromosome Instability or a Side Effect of the Therapy - a Study in GIST (Gastrointestinal Stromal Cell Tumors) Patients Treated With Imatinib. |
- ~ presence or absence of genetic abnormality as seen in CML patients on imatinib
| Estimated Enrollment: | 68 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by the presence of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome - a t(9:22) translocation that results in the production of a BCR/ABL fusion protein with Abl kinase activity.
Imatinib mesylate (Gleevec) specifically targets a limited set of protein tyrosine kinases - ABL, Arg (Abl-related gene), c-Kit, platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R) - and their oncogenic forms, most notably BCR/ABL Imatinib is also a potent inhibitor of a receptor-type c-Kit tyrosine kinase. Therefore imatinib was examined for therapeutic efficacy against malignant gastro-intestinal stromal tumors (GIST) Recent articles have drawn attention to the development of new Ph-negative, cytogenetically unrelated clones after therapy of Ph-positive CML with imatinib. Trisomy 8 and monosomy 7 are the most frequent defects, but other aberrations have also been reported. Some of these cytogenetic abnormalities are associated with acute myeloid leukemia and MDS.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- GIST patient on Imatinib for more than 12 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- nil
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| Mount Sinai Hospital | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9 | |
| Princess Margaret Hospital | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jeff Lipton, MD | University Health Network, DMOH |
| Study Director: | Martin Blackstein, MD | Mount Sinai Hospital, New York |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Jeff Lipton, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00461929 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CST1571ACA10 GIST |
| Study First Received: | April 16, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | February 12, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University Health Network, Toronto:
|
chronic myeloid leukemia gastrointestinal stromal cell tumors chromosome abnormality imatinib bone marrow aspiration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Congenital Abnormalities Chromosome Aberrations Chromosome Disorders Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Chromosomal Instability Pathologic Processes Genetic Diseases, Inborn Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Myeloproliferative Disorders Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Genomic Instability Imatinib Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013