Study Evaluating 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine In Healthy Infants - Full Text View

Purpose

The purpose of this study will be to evaluate safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of three lots of 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine given to healthy infants. Lots will be studied for consistency of the immune response, as well as for non-inferiority and safety as compared to 7-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine.

Condition	Intervention	Phase
Vaccines, Pneumococcal	Biological: 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Biological: 7vPnC	Phase 3

Study Type:	Interventional
Study Design:	Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title:	A Phase 3, Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-blind Trial Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of Three Lots of 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Healthy Infants Given With Routine Pediatric Vaccinations in the United States

Resource links provided by NLM:

Drug Information available for: Heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine Pneumococcal Vaccines

U.S. FDA Resources

Further study details as provided by Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer:

Primary Outcome Measures:

Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) for Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibody in the Three 13vPnC Groups 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 Month after the infant series (7 Months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Antibody geometric mean concentration (GMC) as measured by micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL) for 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (Serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. GMC (13vPnC) and corresponding 2-sided 95% confidence intervals (CI) were evaluated. Geometric means (GMs) were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Predefined Antibody Level ≥0.1 International Units Per Milliliter (IU/mL) for Tetanus Toxoid in the Combined 13vPnC Group Relative to 7vPnC Group 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series (7 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥0.1 IU/ mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for concomitant antigen tetanus toxoid are presented. Exact 2-sided CI was based on the observed proportion of participants. Combined 13vPnC group includes participants randomized to pilot lot 1, pilot lot 2, or the manufacturing lot.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Predefined Antibody Level ≥1:8 for Poliovirus in the Combined 13vPnC Group Relative to 7vPnC Group 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series (7 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥1:8 along with the corresponding 95% CI for concomitant antigen poliovirus type 1, type 2, and type 3 (Sabin strains 1, 2, 3) are presented. Exact 2-sided CI was based on the observed proportion of participants. Combined 13vPnC group includes participants randomized to pilot lot 1, pilot lot 2, or the manufacturing lot.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Predefined Antibody Level ≥10.0 Milli-International Units Per Milliliter (mIU/mL) for Hepatitis B in the Combined 13vPnC Group Relative to 7vPnC Group 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series (7 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥10.0 mIU/ mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for concomitant antigen hepatitis B are presented. Exact 2-sided CI was based on the observed proportion of participants. Combined 13vPnC group includes participants randomized to pilot lot 1, pilot lot 2, or the manufacturing lot.

Secondary Outcome Measures:

Percentage of Participants Achieving Serotype-specific Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Level ≥0.35 Mcg/mL in the Three 13vPnC Groups 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series (7 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥0.35mcg/mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for the 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. Exact 2-sided CI based on the observed proportion of participants.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Serotype-specific Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Level ≥0.35 Mcg/mL in the Three 13vPnC Groups 1 Month After the Toddler Dose [ Time Frame: 1 month after the toddler dose (13 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥0.35 mcg/mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for the 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. Exact 2-sided CI based on the observed proportion of participants.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Serotype-specific Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Level ≥1.00 Mcg/mL in the Combined 13vPnC Group 1 Month After the Infant Series [ Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series (7 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥1.00 mcg/mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for the 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. Exact 2-sided CI based on the observed proportion of participants.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Serotype-specific Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Level ≥1.00 Mcg/mL in the Three 13vPnC Groups 1 Month After the Toddler Dose [ Time Frame: 1 month after the toddler dose (13 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold ≥1.00 mcg/mL along with the corresponding 95% CI for the 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. Exact 2-sided CI based on the observed proportion of participants.
Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) for Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibody in the Three 13vPnC Groups 1 Month After the Toddler Dose [ Time Frame: 1 month after the toddler dose (13 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Antibody geometric mean concentration (GMC) as measured by mcg/mL for 7 common pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) and 6 additional pneumococcal serotypes specific to 13vPnC (Serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A) are presented. GMC (13vPnC) and corresponding 2-sided 95% confidence intervals (CI) were evaluated. Geometric means (GMs) were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw.

Other Outcome Measures:

Percentage of Participants Reporting Local Reactions in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 1 (2 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (2 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Local reactions were reported using an electronic diary. Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Significant (present and interfered with limb movement). Induration and erythema were scaled as Any (induration or erythema present); Mild (0.5 centimeters [cm] to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.5 to 7.0 cm); Severe (> 7.0 cm). Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Local Reactions in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 2 (4 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (4 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Local reactions were reported using an electronic diary. Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Significant (present and interfered with limb movement). Induration and erythema were scaled as Any (induration or erythema present); Mild (0.5 cm to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.5 to 7.0 cm); Severe (> 7.0 cm). Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Local Reactions in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 3 (6 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (6 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Local reactions were reported using an electronic diary. Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Significant (present and interfered with limb movement). Induration and erythema were scaled as Any (induration or erythema present); Mild (0.5 cm to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.5 to 7.0 cm); Severe (> 7.0 cm). Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Local Reactions in the Combined 13vPnC Group and 7vPnC Group: Toddler Dose (12 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (12 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Local reactions were reported using an electronic diary. Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Significant (present and interfered with limb movement). Induration and erythema were scaled as Any (induration or erythema present); Mild (0.5 cm to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.5 to 7.0 cm); Severe (> 7.0 cm). Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Systemic Events in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 1 (2 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (2 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Systemic events (any fever ≥ 38 degrees Celsius [C], decreased appetite, irritability, increased sleep, decreased sleep, and hives [urticaria]) were reported using an electronic diary. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Systemic Events in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 2 (4 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (4 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Systemic events (any fever ≥ 38 degrees C, decreased appetite, irritability, increased sleep, decreased sleep, and hives [urticaria]) were reported using an electronic diary. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Systemic Events in the Three 13vPnC Groups and 7vPnC Group: Infant Series Dose 3 (6 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (6 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Systemic events (any fever ≥ 38 degrees C, decreased appetite, irritability, increased sleep, decreased sleep, and hives [urticaria]) were reported using an electronic diary. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Systemic Events in the Combined 13vPnC Group and 7vPnC Group: Toddler Dose (12 Months of Age) [ Time Frame: Within 7 days after dose (12 months of age) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Systemic events (any fever ≥ 38 degrees C, decreased appetite, irritability, increased sleep, decreased sleep, and hives [urticaria]) were reported using an electronic diary. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.

Enrollment:	1712
Study Start Date:	May 2007
Study Completion Date:	June 2009
Primary Completion Date:	June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Arms	Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 1	Biological: 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 0.5 mL of study vaccine administered IM at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months of age.
Experimental: 2	Biological: 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 0.5 mL of study vaccine administered IM at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months of age.
Experimental: 3	Biological: 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine 0.5 mL of study vaccine administered IM at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months of age.
Active Comparator: 4	Biological: 7vPnC 0.5 mL of study vaccine administered IM at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months of age.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:	42 Days to 98 Days
Genders Eligible for Study:	Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:	Yes

Criteria

Inclusion criteria:

Healthy 2 month old infants
Available for the duration of the study and reachable by telephone
Able to complete two blood drawing procedures during the study

Exclusion criteria:

Previous vaccination, contraindication or history of allergic reaction to vaccines or vaccine components
Bleeding disorder, immune deficiency or significant chronic or congenital disease
Previous receipt of blood products or immune globulin

Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00444457

Show 78 Study Locations

Sponsors and Collaborators

Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer

Investigators

Study Director:

Medical Monitor

Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer

More Information

No publications provided by Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer

Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

Bryant KA, Gurtman A, Girgenti D, Reisinger K, Johnson A, Pride MW, Patterson S, Devlin C, Gruber WC, Emini EA, Scott DA. Antibody responses to routine pediatric vaccines administered with 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 Apr;32(4):383-8. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318279e9a9.

Responsible Party:	Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:	NCT00444457 History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers:	6096A1-3005
Study First Received:	March 5, 2007
Results First Received:	June 11, 2010
Last Updated:	October 10, 2012
Health Authority:	United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer:

Vaccine
Infants
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines
Vaccines, Pneumococcal

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013