Phase 3 Trial of Litx™ Plus Chemotherapy vs. Chemotherapy Only Treating Colorectal Cancer Patients With Recurrent Liver Metastases
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to assess the overall survival and progression free survival of patients treated with Litx™ + chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in the treatment of Colorectal Cancer with recurrent liver metastases, and to demonstrate the safety of Litx™ therapy.
Litx™ consists of a light-activated drug, talaporfin sodium (LS11, Light Sciences Oncology, Bellevue, Washington), and a light generating device, composed of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), that is energized by a power controller and percutaneously placed in the target tumor tissue inside the body.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Liver Metastases Colorectal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasm Recurrence, Local |
Drug: Talaporfin sodium Procedure: Percutaneous placement of device in liver metastases Device: Interstitial light emitting diodes Drug: FOLFOX4 OR FOLFIRI regimen |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multicenter Multinational Phase 3 Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Treating Colorectal Cancer Patients With Recurrent Liver Metastases Using the Litx™ System Plus Chemotherapy as Compared to Chemotherapy Only |
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: 184 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression free survival [ Time Frame: 184 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 483 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Litx + Chemotherapy |
Drug: Talaporfin sodium
LS11 (Talaporfin Sodium) dose is 1mg/kg administered intravenously slow push (3-5 minutes).
Procedure: Percutaneous placement of device in liver metastases
Light Source placement will be conducted under placement imaging using ultrasound or CT guidance. No more than four Light Sources will be used at a single treatment session. The Light Sources may be used in a single lesion or in multiple lesions.
Device: Interstitial light emitting diodes
200 J/cm per Light Source at 20 mW/cm light energy
Drug: FOLFOX4 OR FOLFIRI regimen
Standard care chemotherapy regimens
|
| Active Comparator: Chemotherapy alone |
Drug: FOLFOX4 OR FOLFIRI regimen
Standard care chemotherapy regimens
|
Detailed Description:
Randomized, stratified, two arm study:
- Litx™ and chemotherapy arm (FOLFOX4 or FOLFIRI)
- Chemotherapy only arm (FOLFOX4 or FOLFIRI)
For patients who have progressed on FOLFIRI, they will be treated with Litx™ plus FOLFOX4 versus FOLFOX4 alone; and for patients who have progressed on FOLFOX, they will be treated with Litx™ plus FOLFIRI versus FOLFIRI alone.
Stratification upon enrollment by chemotherapy and tumor sum of the longest diameter (SLD) (SLD < 4 cm or SLD ≥4 cm but ≤7.5 cm).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with recurrent metastatic liver lesions from colorectal cancer who progressed on either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI
- Biopsy proven evidence of colorectal cancer
- At least one liver lesion that can be measured in one dimension at >10 mm with spiral CT scan (CT preferred but MRI allowed)
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2
- Life expectancy of at least 16 weeks
- At least 30 days must have elapsed since the completion of any prior antineoplastic therapy and the patient must have recovered from acute side effects before day 0
- Understanding and ability to sign written informed consent
- 18 years of age or more
- Adequate hematologic, liver and renal functions as evidenced by the following: WBC > 2.5 × 10^9/L ; Platelet Count > 100 × 10^9/L ; Hemoglobin > 90 g/L ; Neutrophils >1.5 × 10^9/L ; PT and PTT < 1.5 Control ; SGOT, SGPT < 5 × ULN ; GGT < 5 × ULN ; Alkaline phosphatase < 5 × ULN ; Bilirubin < 3 × ULN ; Creatinine < 1.5 × ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are candidates for complete surgical resection
- Patients who received bevacizimab (Avastin®) or cetuximab (Erbitux®) within 30 days of randomization. Use of bevacizimab or cetuximab is prohibited while participating in this study
- Patients who would require more than a total number of 12 light source applications over three Litx™ experimental treatments (no more than 4 light sources per treatment).
- Patients who have a single measurable tumor greater than 7.5 cm in any organ
- Target lesions irradiated within 3 months of randomization
- Patients with tumor involvement in greater than 50% of parenchyma of the liver
- Evidence of major vessel invasion of any organ
- Patients with any non-colorectal cancers except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, or adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for ≥ 3 years, or other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for ≥ 5 years
- Known sensitivity to porphyrin-type drugs or known history of porphyria
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding patients. A negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) from women of childbearing age is required prior to enrollment. A fertile patient must use effective contraception during participation in the study
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial involving experimental treatment
- Any concurrent disease or condition that in the opinion of the investigator impairs the patient's ability to complete the trial such as psychological, familial, sociological, geographical or medical conditions which in the Principal Investigator's opinion could compromise compliance with the objectives and procedures of this protocol or obscure interpretation of the trial's data.
Contacts and Locations
Show 57 Study Locations| Study Director: | Sy-Shi Wang, PhD | Light Sciences Oncology |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Light Sciences Oncology |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00440310 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LSO-OL006 |
| Study First Received: | February 23, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Serbia and Montenegro: Agency for Drugs and Medicinal Devices Croatia: Ministry of Health and Social Care Poland: Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products Bosnia: Federal Ministry of Health Latvia: State Agency of Medicines Slovakia: State Institute for Drug Control Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Italy: The Italian Medicines Agency Romania: National Medicines Agency Sweden: Medical Products Agency Austria: Federal Office for Safety in Health Care Russia: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Ukraine: Ministry of Health India: Drugs Controller General of India |
Keywords provided by Light Sciences Oncology:
|
Liver neoplasms Liver metastases MCRC |
Litx™ LS11 Colorectal cancer with recurrent liver metastases |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms, Second Primary Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Recurrence Liver Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases |
Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Disease Attributes Liver Diseases Talaporfin Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Photosensitizing Agents Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Dermatologic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013