Vinorelbine and Gemcitabine Versus Capecitabine in Pretreated Metastatic Breast Cancer
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Purpose
The combination of vinorelbine and gemcitabine seems to be an important part of the chemotherapy regimens used in metastatic breast cancer patients following treatment failure with the combination of a taxane and an anthracycline. Capecitabine rescue monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients following treatment failure with the combination of a taxane and an anthracycline, also seems to be an important part of the chemotherapy regimens used in metastatic breast cancer patients. Whether the combination of vinorelbine and gemcitabine or capecitabine administration is preferable is not yet known, especially in patients with metastatic disease.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: Gemcitabine Drug: Capecitabine Drug: Vinorelbine |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multicenter Randomized Phase III Study of Combination Treatment With Vinorelbine and Gemcitabine Versus Capecitabine Monotherapy in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Following Treatment Failure With the Combination of a Taxane and an Anthracycline |
- Time to tumor progression between the two treatment arms [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 144 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Vinorelbine/Gemcitabine (VG)
|
Drug: Gemcitabine
Gemcitabine at the dose of 1000 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks for 12 consecutive cycles
Other Name: Gemzar
Drug: Vinorelbine
Vinorelbine at the dose of 25 mg/m2 IV on day 1 every 2 weeks for 12 consecutive cycles
Other Name: Navelbine
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Capecitabine (Cap)
|
Drug: Capecitabine
Capecitabine at the dose of 1250 mg/m2 twice daily orally (os), from day 1 to day 14, every 3 weeks for 6 consecutive cycles
Other Name: Xeloda
|
Detailed Description:
This trial will compare the efficacy of combination treatment with Vinorelbine and Gemcitabine versus Capecitabine monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients following treatment failure with the combination of a taxane and an anthracycline.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 19-75 years.
- Performance status World Health Organization (WHO) 0-2.
- Histologically confirmed breast adenocarcinoma.
- Clinical or radiological evidence of metastatic disease that has progressed after combination treatment of a taxane and an anthracycline (Taxotere + Mitoxantrone or Taxotere + Farmorubicine).
- Measurable disease.
- No metastatic central nervous system (CNS) disease.
- Less than 25% of myeloproductive bone marrow irradiated.
- Adequate bone marrow function (absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm^3, platelet count > 100000/mm^3, hemoglobin > 9 gr/mm^3).
- Adequate liver (bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal and SGOT/SGPT < 2 times upper limit of normal) and renal function (creatinine < 2 mg/dl).
- Informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or nursing.
- Positive pregnancy test.
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance.
- Other concurrent uncontrolled illness.
- Other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer.
Contacts and Locations| Greece | |
| University Hospital of Crete | |
| Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 71110 | |
| University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Alexandroupolis, Greece | |
| "Marika Iliadis" Hospital of Athens, Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Athens, Greece | |
| "Laikon" General Hospital, Medical Oncology Unit, Propedeutic Dept. of Internal Medicine | |
| Athens, Greece | |
| 401 Military Hospital of Athens | |
| Athens, Greece | |
| "IASO" General Hospital of Athens, 1st Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Athens, Greece | |
| Air Forces Military Hospital of Athens | |
| Athens, Greece | |
| State General Hospital of Larissa, Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Larissa, Greece | |
| "Metaxa's" Anticancer Hospital of Piraeus, 1st Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Piraeus, Greece | |
| "Theagenion" Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Dept. of Medical Oncology | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dimitris Mavrudis, MD | University Hospital of Crete |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | D. Mavrudis, Hellenic Oncology Research Group |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00431106 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CT/02.11 |
| Study First Received: | February 2, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | September 25, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Greece: National Organization of Medicines |
Keywords provided by Hellenic Oncology Research Group:
|
Breast cancer Chemotherapy Vinorelbine Gemcitabine Capecitabine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Gemcitabine Capecitabine Fluorouracil Vinorelbine Vinblastine Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013