Open Lung Approach During General Anaesthesia to Prevent Post-Operative Pulmonary Complications
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The hypothesis of this study is that the "Open lung approach" ( recruitment and PEEP) during general anaesthesia reduces atelectasis formation and improves respiratory function in the immediate post-operative period after major abdominal surgery.
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical-trial,performed in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, to compare the effects on the post-operative pulmonary complications of two different intraoperative ventilatory strategies during general anaesthesia: 1- Control Group: PEEP 0 cmH2O without recruitment manoeuvre; 2- Treatment Group:recruitment manoeuvre (after intubation and before extubation) and PEEP 10 cmH2O In the post-operative period the following variables will be recorded at the first, third and fifth postoperative day: 1- Gas-exchange in air; 2- Chest X-ray for atelectasis evaluation; 3- signs of pulmonary complication (cough, secretions, dyspnea, thoracic pain)
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Postoperative Complications |
Procedure: Positive end-expiratory pressure |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with ASA 1, 2 and 3
- Age higher than 18 years
- Major abdominal surgery
- General anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- COPD with FEV1 lower than 50%
- Ischemic cardiopathy
- Loco-regional anesthesia alone
- Minor abdominal surgery
- Laparoscopic surgery
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Paolo Pelosi, Professor | 0039-335-5941740 | ppelosi@hotmail.com |
| Italy | |
| Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi | Recruiting |
| Varese, Italy, 21100 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Paolo Pelosi, Professor | University of Insubria, Varese, Italy |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00426790 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1400 |
| Study First Received: | January 24, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 24, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Postoperative Complications Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013