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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Open Label; Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Condition: |
Postoperative Pain |
| Interventions: |
Drug: Epidural Analgesia Drug: Patient-Controlled IV Analgesia |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
|---|
| Patients were recruited from patients undergoing pectus excavatum repair. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
|---|
| All patients who consented were enrolled |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Epidural Group | Epidural analgesia arm of study |
| PCA Group | IV narcotic analgesia arm of study |
| Epidural Group | PCA Group | |
|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 55 [1] | 55 [1] |
| Completion of Study | 55 [1] | 55 [1] |
| COMPLETED | 55 [1] | 55 [1] |
| NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
| [1] | all enrolled completed |
|---|
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Epidural Group | Epidural analgesia arm of study |
| PCA Group | IV narcotic analgesia arm of study |
| Epidural Group | PCA Group | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
55 | 55 | 110 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
|||
| <=18 years | 49 | 53 | 102 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Age
[units: years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
15.3 ± 2.84 | 13.55 ± 2.91 | 14.43 ± 2.99 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
|||
| Female | 10 | 18 | 28 |
| Male | 45 | 37 | 82 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
|||
| United States | 55 | 55 | 110 |
Outcome Measures
More Information
| All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study. |
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| none |
| Responsible Party: | Shawn St. Peter, Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00413582 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 06 08 128 |
| Study First Received: | December 18, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | December 12, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 12, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |