Botox Injection for Lower Extremity Lengthening and Deformity Correction Surgery (BOLLD)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this six site multi-center study is to determine if BTX-A can alleviate the post-operative pain and improve the functional and quality of life outcomes of children with limb length discrepancy or angular deformity undergoing limb lengthening or deformity correction.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lower Limb Length Discrepancy Lower Limb Angular Deformity |
Drug: Botulinum toxin A injection Drug: saline injection |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Safety and Efficacy of Botox Injection in Alleviating Post-Operative Pain and Improving Quality of Life in Lower Extremity Limb Lengthening and Deformity Correction |
- average pain scores in 1st 4 days post op [ Time Frame: 1st 4 days post op ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- total amount of narcotic used in 1st 4 days post op [ Time Frame: 1st 4 days post op ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life (PedsQL) [ Time Frame: pre-op, mid distractionm end distraction, pre frame removal, 3 months post frame removal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Active and passive range of motion [ Time Frame: pre-op, mid distractionm end distraction, pre frame removal, 3 months post frame removal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Muscle strength [ Time Frame: pre-op, mid distractionm end distraction, pre frame removal, 3 months post frame removal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Ambulation scores (FAQ) [ Time Frame: pre-op, mid distractionm end distraction, pre frame removal, 3 months post frame removal ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Botulinum toxin A injection
|
Drug: Botulinum toxin A injection
10 units per kilo to maximum of 400 units
Other Name: botox
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
saline injection
|
Drug: saline injection
10 units per kilo to maximum of 400 units
Other Name: salt water
|
Detailed Description:
The specific aims are to determine if BTX-A will:
- 1a. Reduce pain post operatively and during the distraction and consolidation process,
- 1b. Reduce the amount, frequency and duration of narcotics taken in the postoperative period.
- 2. Improve the quality of life during the distraction and consolidation process.
- 3 Decrease muscular spasm and subsequent muscle contracture during the distraction and consolidation process and accelerate earlier return to pre-operative mobility function including earlier weight bearing.
- 4. To develop clinical practice guidelines for the interdisciplinary care of children undergoing limb lengthening or deformity correction.
Methodology: A randomization process for this one time injection will be used to determine who will receive the BTX-A or the placebo. 150 subjects will be recruited; 75 to the BTX-A group and 75 to the placebo group. There will be an equal number of subjects in each group at each site. The medication will be injected intraoperatively into specific major muscles in the lower limb adjacent to the bone or soft tissue being lengthened or corrected at a dose of 10 U/kg with a maximum of 50 U per site, not to exceed a total maximum dose of 400 units. Pain scores, medication dosages, range of motion and an ambulation scale will be measured post-operatively and during the distraction and consolidation phases.
In addition families will be asked to complete six different questionnaires related to pain, quality of life and psycho-social issues at various times during the process. The children will receive standard nursing care and physical therapy and will be followed for three months after the external fixator is removed, for a total time of approximately one year.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 5 Years to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 5 to 21 years.
- Aetiology of the deformity: congenital or acquired.
- Amount of lengthening or deformity correction: any amount.
- Site of lengthening or deformity correction: lower extremity.
- Type of fixator: circular or uniplanar.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children younger than 5 years of age.
- Associated neuromuscular conditions that may hinder weight bearing.
- Individuals on aminoglycosides, as aminoglycosides can potentiate the effect of Botulinum toxin A.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Reggie Hamdy, MD | 514-282-7150 | rhamdy@shriners.mcgill.ca |
| Contact: Kathleen Montpetit, MScOT | 514-282-6962 | kmontpetit@shrinenet.org |
| United States, Delaware | |
| Alfred I.duPont Hospital for Children | Recruiting |
| Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899 | |
| Contact: Aaron Littleton 302-651-5906 aalittle@nemours.org | |
| Contact: William MacKenzie, MD (302) 651-4000 wmackenz@nemours.org | |
| Principal Investigator: William MacKenzie, MD | |
| United States, Hawaii | |
| Shriners Hospital for Children | Recruiting |
| Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96826-1099 | |
| Contact: Ramona Fillman 808-951-3693 rfillman@shrinenet.org | |
| Contact: Ellen Raney, MD (808) 951-3640 eraney@shrinenet.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Ellen Raney, MD | |
| United States, Oregon | |
| Shriners Hospital for Children | Recruiting |
| Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239-3095 | |
| Contact: Susan Sienko 503-221-3481 sst@shcc.org | |
| Contact: Michael Aiona, MD (503) 221-3424 maiona@shrinenet.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Michael Aiona, MD | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Shriners Hospital for Children | Not yet recruiting |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140 | |
| Contact: Ross Chafetz, MPH 215-430-4114 rchafetz@shrinenet.org | |
| Contact: James McCarthy, MD (215) 430-4022 jmccarthy@shrinenet.org | |
| Principal Investigator: James McCarthy, MD | |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5g 1X8 | |
| Contact: Shannon Weir 416-813-6608 shannon.weir@sickkids.ca | |
| Contact: Unni Narayanan, MD (416) 813-6432 unni.narayanan@sickkids.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Unni Narayanan, MD | |
| Canada, Quebec | |
| Shriners Hospital for Children | Recruiting |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G 1A6 | |
| Contact: Kathleen Montpetit, MScOT 514-282-6962 kmontpetit@shrinenet.org | |
| Contact: Reggie Hamdy, MD 514-282-7150 rhamdy@shriners.mcgill.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Reggie Hamdy, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Reggie Hamdy, MD | Shriners Hospital for Children-Canadian Unit, Montreal, Quebec |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Michael Aiona, MD, Shriners Hospital for Children Portland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00412035 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 9055 |
| Study First Received: | December 13, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | June 11, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Congenital Abnormalities Botulinum Toxins, Type A Botulinum Toxins Neuromuscular Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013