Effect of Rosiglitazone on ADMA in Critical Illness
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Rosiglitazone,decreases the ADMA concentration and thereby increases the arginine/ADMA ratio of critically ill patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Critical Illness Multiple Organ Failure |
Drug: Rosiglitazone |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- ADMA concentration
- SOFA score
- Organ function
- Mortality
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2007 |
Endothelial vasodilatation dysfunction precedes the development of arteriosclerosis. The endothelium plays a pivotal role in the control of the vascular tone by releasing nitric oxide (NO). The amino acid arginine is the sole substrate for the enzyme NO synthase (NOS). Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous derivative of arginine that inhibits NOS. Thus the arginine/ADMA ratio an important determinant of NO production by NOS. ADMA is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but elevated levels of ADMA have also been shown to be a strong independent predictor of ICU mortality. The central mechanism by which ADMA may cause deterioration in critically ill patients is by impairing organ blood flow and reducing cardiac function, especially during stress. Accumulation of ADMA could thereby be a causative factor in the development multi organ failure (MOF). Thus inhibition of NO production by ADMA may become especially important when cardiac demand is increased.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- critically ill patients
- age between 18 and 75 years
- SOFA score > 7
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of Diabetes mellitus
- history of hypercholesterolemia
- history of hyperhomocysteinemia
- impaired hepatic function
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Milan C Richir, MD | 0031 20 4443601 | m.richir@vumc.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| VU University Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1081 HV | |
| Contact: Milan C Richir, MD 0031 20 4443601 m.richir@vumc.nl | |
| Principal Investigator: Milan C Richir, MD | |
| Study Director: | Paul am Leeuwen van, MD, PhD | VU University Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00409097 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HK0506 |
| Study First Received: | December 7, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | December 7, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC) |
Keywords provided by VU University Medical Center:
|
ADMA MOF Critical illness |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Critical Illness Multiple Organ Failure Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Shock |
Rosiglitazone Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013