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Motexafin Gadolinium and Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Pontine Glioma
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: October 12, 2006   Last Updated: April 14, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Children's Oncology Group
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00387790
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as motexafin gadolinium, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. Giving motexafin gadolinium together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving motexafin gadolinium together with radiation therapy works in treating young patients with pontine glioma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Drug: motexafin gadolinium
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: A Phase II Study of Motexafin-Gadolinium (NSC 695238, IND #55583) and Involved Field Radiation Therapy for Intrinsic Pontine Glioma of Childhood

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Event-free survival, defined as time to disease progression, disease relapse, occurrence of second neoplasm, or death from any cause at 1 year [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Overall survival, defined as time to death from any cause at 1 year [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: June 2007
Estimated Primary Completion Date: January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the effect of combining motexafin gadolinium with daily fractionated radiotherapy on 1-year event-free survival of pediatric patients with intrinsic pontine glioma (brain stem glioma).

Secondary

  • Evaluate the effect of combining motexafin gadolinium with daily fractionated radiotherapy on 1-year overall survival of these patients.
  • Determine the toxicities of motexafin gadolinium in combination with radiotherapy in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive motexafin gadolinium IV over 5-10 minutes once daily (prior to radiotherapy) 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Patients undergo focal cranial radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years and then periodically thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of intrinsic pontine glioma (brain stem glioma)

    • Clinical and radiographic (MRI) evidence of tumors that diffusely involve the brain stem (i.e., tumors that intrinsically [> 50% intra-axial] involve the pons or pons and medulla, pons and midbrain, or entire brain stem) allowed
    • Tumor may contiguously involve the thalamus or upper cervical cord
    • No more than 1 lesion/mass present at diagnosis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status (PS) 60-100% (age > 16 years) OR Lansky PS 60-100% (age ≤ 16 years)
  • Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (RBC transfusions allowed)
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR creatinine normal for age/gender (0.4-1.7 mg/dL)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT < 1.5 times ULN
  • No known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency

    • If family history suggestive of congenital hemolytic anemia, patient must be screened for G6PD with G6PD activity test prior to study entry
  • No biliary obstruction
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior definitive therapy for this specific tumor
  • No prior cranial radiotherapy
  • Concurrent steroids and anticonvulsants allowed
  • No concurrent proton therapy
  • No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy
  • No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
  • No concurrent immunomodulating agents
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00387790

  Show 93 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Oncology Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Kristin A. Bradley, MD University of Wisconsin, Madison
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Children's Oncology Group - Group Chair Office ( Gregory H. Reaman )
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000504107, COG-ACNS0222
Study First Received: October 12, 2006
Last Updated: April 14, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00387790     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
untreated childhood brain stem glioma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Nervous System Diseases
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Motexafin gadolinium
Pharmacologic Actions
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Photosensitizing Agents
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Glioma
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Dermatologic Agents
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 20, 2009