Study of Prophylactic Vs Preemptive Valganciclovir
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Purpose
This is a study of prophylactic Vs preemptive oral valganciclovir for management of cytomegalovirus infection in adult renal transplant recipients looking at clinical and pharmacoeconomic outcomes
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cytomegalovirus Infection |
Drug: Valganciclovir |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prophylactic Vs Preemptive Oral Valganciclovir for Management of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Adult Renal Transplant Recipients: A Clinical and Pharmacoeconomic Study |
- Primary outcomes included occurrence of CMV infection and disease and response to therapy
- Secondary outcomes were incidence of acute rejection, allograft survival, allograft dysfunction, death, and incidence of neutropenia
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2003 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2005 |
This is a study of prophylactic Vs preemptive oral valganciclovir for management of cytomegalovirus infection in adult renal transplant recipients looking at clinical and pharmacoeconomic outcomes. Patients at risk for CMV (D+/R-, D+/R+, D-/R+) were randomized to prophylaxis (valganciclovir 900 mg qd for 100 days, n=49) or preemptive therapy (900 mg bid for 21 days, n=49) for CMV DNAemia (CMV DNA level >2000 copies/ml in ≥ 1 whole blood specimens by quantitative PCR done weekly for 16 weeks then at months 5, 6, 9, and 12. Clinical and virologic outcomes were measured and pharmacoeconomic outcomes will be analyzed
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients who received a kidney transplant at Washington University Medical Center between March 2003 and June 2004.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age younger than 18
- Refusal to consent for the study
- Allergy to ganciclovir and severe illness too serious to justify randomization
Contacts and Locations| United States, Missouri | |
| Washington University School of Medicine | |
| St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Daniel C Brennan, MD | Washington University School of Medicine |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00374686 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | VAL015 HSC02-0140 |
| Study First Received: | September 7, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | September 7, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Washington University School of Medicine:
|
cytomegalovirus kidney transplantation valganciclovir preemptive |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cytomegalovirus Infections Herpesviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Valganciclovir |
Ganciclovir Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013