Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Treating Women With Invasive Breast Cancer
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving chemotherapy together with bevacizumab after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well giving chemotherapy together with bevacizumab works in treating women with invasive breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Biological: bevacizumab Biological: filgrastim Biological: pegfilgrastim Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride Drug: paclitaxel Procedure: adjuvant therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Dose-Dense Adjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab in Lymph Node Positive Breast Cancer: A Pilot Study |
- Incidence of treatment failure [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adverse events [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Disease-free survival at 2 and 5 years [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Correlation of circulating tumor cell and circulating endothelial progenitor cell assay results with clinical outcomes [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2006 |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the feasibility and toxicity of dose-dense adjuvant chemotherapy and bevacizumab followed by single-agent bevacizumab in women with lymph-node positive, invasive breast cancer.
Secondary
- Estimate the 2-year and 5-year disease-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Describe the detection rate of circulating tumor cells and circulating endothelial cells before initiating adjuvant treatment in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, pilot study.
- Dose-dense chemotherapy (courses 1-8): Patients receive doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 4 courses. Patients then receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 4 courses.
- Bevacizumab (courses 1-20): Beginning with course 1 of chemotherapy, patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 8 courses. Patients then receive bevacizumab alone every 3 weeks for 12 courses.
Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) daily on days 3-10 OR pegfilgrastim once on day 2 of each chemotherapy course.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer
Stage IIA-IIIB disease
- Lymph node-positive disease
Must have undergone local surgical therapy (modified radical mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery) within the past 28-42 days
- Negative tumor margins for invasive cancer
- Bilateral synchronous breast cancer allowed if other criteria are met
- No inflammatory breast cancer
- No HER2/neu-positive tumors
- No evidence of distant metastasis
- No CNS or brain metastases
Hormone receptor status:
- Any status
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Female
- Menopausal status not specified
- Performance status 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,200/mm³
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm³
- Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
- Bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal
- LVEF normal
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other malignancies within the past 5 years except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, melanoma in situ, or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- Blood pressure ≤ 150/100 mm Hg
- Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0
- No unstable angina
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- No myocardial infarction or stroke within the past 6 months
- No clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
- No serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
No prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or radiotherapy for treatment of the primary breast cancer
- Tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors allowed
- No prior anthracyclines for any malignancy
- More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study
- More than 28 days since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- More than 7 days since prior minor surgery, including fine-needle aspiration or core biopsies
- No concurrent major surgery
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Premiere Oncology | Recruiting |
| Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404 | |
| Contact: Linnea Chap, MD 310-633-8400 | |
| Study Chair: | Linnea Chap, MD | Premiere Oncology |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00372866 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000495777, PREMIERE-AVF3359S, PREMIERE-WIRB-20060904, PREMIERE-WIRB-1079513 |
| Study First Received: | September 6, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
stage II breast cancer stage IIIA breast cancer stage IIIB breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Adjuvants, Immunologic Lenograstim Cyclophosphamide Bevacizumab Doxorubicin Paclitaxel Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Immunosuppressive Agents |
Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013