Protein Supplementation in Dialysis Patients
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Purpose
The mortality rate in chronic hemodialysis (CHD) patients remains excessively high and approaches 21% per year. Among the many factors that adversely affects patient outcome is uremic malnutrition, a unique form of deranged nutritional status. It is associated with increased hospitalization and death risk in CHD patients. Several measures have been identified to prevent uremic malnutrition in CHD patients, including efforts to optimize dialysis regimen and dietary protein and energy intake. A large number of CHD patients suffer from uremic malnutrition in spite of these aggressive measures. The inevitable protein catabolic effects of the hemodialysis procedure are important factors leading to increased prevalence of uremic malnutrition. Preliminary data suggest that oral nutritional supplementation administered during the hemodialysis procedure counteracts these protein catabolic effects and leads to net protein anabolism in the acute setting. In this proposal, we hypothesize that Pro-Stat, a high nitrogen, enzyme-hydrolyzed, tryptophan-fortified, collagen protein supplement will reverse the net protein catabolism observed during hemodialysis procedure.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
End Stage Renal Disease |
Dietary Supplement: Pro-Stat |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Protein Supplementation in Dialysis Patients |
- net muscle protein balance [ Time Frame: 10 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 6 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
30 ml per serving
|
Dietary Supplement: Pro-Stat
two separate oral ingestions of nutrition supplement (either 30 ml per serving or at 60 ml per serving) during the hemodialysis session
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
60 ml per serving
|
Dietary Supplement: Pro-Stat
two separate oral ingestions of nutrition supplement (either 30 ml per serving or at 60 ml per serving) during the hemodialysis session
|
|
No Intervention: 3
chronic hemodialysis patients
|
|
|
No Intervention: 4
healthy subjects
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion criteria:
- On hemodialysis for more than 3 months, on a thrice weekly hemodialysis program.
- Adequately dialyzed (Kt/V > 1.2).
- Age 18-75
Exclusion criteria:
- Pregnant women.
- Severe unstable underlying disease besides commonly associated with end stage renal disease. Cardiac patients that are stable will be included.
- Patients hospitalized within the last month prior to the study.
- Patients with malfunctioning arterial-venous access [recirculation and/or blood flow < 500 ml/min for an arterial-venous graft (AVG) or <400 ml/min for an arterial-venous fistula (AVF)] Patients receiving steroids and/or other immunosuppressive agents.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Tennessee | |
| Vanderbilt University Medical Center | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alp Ikizler, MD | Vanderbilt University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Alp Ikizler, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00367198 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 060587 |
| Study First Received: | August 18, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Diseases Kidney Failure, Chronic Urologic Diseases Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Renal Insufficiency |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013