SGN-30 and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00365274
First received: August 16, 2006
Last updated: January 15, 2013
Last verified: January 2013
  Purpose

This phase II trial is studying how well giving SGN-30 together with combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Monoclonal antibodies, such as SGN-30, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving SGN-30 together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells


Condition Intervention Phase
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Drug: prednisone
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Study of SGN-30 in Combination With CHOP in Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Objective response rate (ORR) defined as the proportion of patients experiencing a complete or partial response to a regimen of SGN-3- + CHOP [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    An ORR of 80% or higher would be evidence of sufficient activity to warrant further study of this treatment combination. Descriptive statistics will be used to report results.


Estimated Enrollment: 54
Study Start Date: August 2006
Primary Completion Date: May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Arm I

Monoclonal antibody SGN-30 monotherapy: Patients receive monoclonal antibody SGN-30 IV over 2 hours once weekly for 3 weeks.

Monoclonal antibody SGN-30 and CHOP chemotherapy: Beginning 1 week after completion of monoclonal antibody SGN-30 monotherapy, patients receive monoclonal antibody SGN-30 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes, and vincristine IV over 15 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone once daily on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6-8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CPM
  • CTX
  • Cytoxan
  • Endoxan
  • Endoxana
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • ADM
  • ADR
  • Adria
  • Adriamycin PFS
  • Adriamycin RDF
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Given IV
Other Names:
  • leurocristine sulfate
  • VCR
  • Vincasar PFS
Drug: prednisone
Given orally
Other Names:
  • DeCortin
  • Deltra

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the efficacy of monoclonal antibody SGN-30 in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP) in patients with newly diagnosed anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL).

II. Determine the safety of combining monoclonal antibody SGN-30 with CHOP chemotherapy.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine whether monoclonal antibody SGN-30 can induce apoptosis of ALCL cells in vivo.

II. Determine the response duration in patients treated with this regimen. III. Correlate response with pretreatment serum CD30 levels. IV. Determine response to single-agent monoclonal antibody SGN-30.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to anaplastic large cell kinase (ALK) status (positive vs negative).

Monoclonal antibody SGN-30 monotherapy: Patients receive monoclonal antibody SGN-30 IV over 2 hours once weekly for 3 weeks.

Monoclonal antibody SGN-30 and CHOP chemotherapy: Beginning 1 week after completion of monoclonal antibody SGN-30 monotherapy, patients receive monoclonal antibody SGN-30 IV over 2 hours on day 1 and CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes, and vincristine IV over 15 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone once daily on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6-8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for at least 5 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL)
  • Tissue available for the determination of anaplastic large cell kinase (ALK) status [t(2;5), ALK-NPM translocation] prior to study entry
  • Prior steroids or topical treatments are allowed. Patients who are on chronic steroid therapy may receive concomitant steroids provided they have been on a stable dosage for at least 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Measurable disease, defined as >= 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in >= 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm by conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm by spiral CT scan
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 OR Karnofsky PS 70-100%
  • WBC >= 3,000/mm³
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm³ (unless due to lymphoma [i.e., splenomegaly and/or bone marrow involvement])
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST or ALT =< 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN (unless due to lymphoma) OR creatinine clearance >=60 mL/min
  • LVEF >= 50%
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No rapidly progressing disease or bulky disease, defined as a mass of > 7 cm in largest diameter
  • No primary cutaneous ALCL
  • No known brain metastases
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to monoclonal antibody SGN-30
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
  • No prior or other concurrent malignancy with < 90% probability of survival at 5 years
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
  • No prior chemotherapy for ALCL
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00365274

Locations
United States, Texas
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Barbara Pro M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00365274     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: NCI-2009-00162, 2005-0627, N01CM62202, N01CM17003
Study First Received: August 16, 2006
Last Updated: January 15, 2013
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immune System Diseases
Lymphoma, T-Cell
Cyclophosphamide
Doxorubicin
Prednisone
Vincristine
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Antirheumatic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Myeloablative Agonists
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Glucocorticoids
Hormones
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013